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Tracking knowledge evolution hotspots and future directions of emerging technologies in cancers research: a bibliometrics review

机译:追踪癌症研究中新兴技术的知识发展热点和未来方向:文献计量学评论

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摘要

Due to various environmental pollution issues, cancers have become the “first killer” of human beings in the 21st century and their control has become a global strategy of human health. The increasing development of emerging information technologies has provided opportunities for prevention, early detection, diagnosis, intervention, prognosis, nursing, and rehabilitation of cancers. In recent years, the literature associated with emerging technologies in cancer has grown rapidly, but few studies have used bibliometrics and a visualization approach to conduct deep mining and reveal a panorama of this field. To explore the dynamic knowledge evolution of emerging information technologies in cancer literature, we comprehensively analyzed the development status and research hotspots in this field from bibliometrics perspective. We collected 7,136 articles (2000-2017) from the Web of Science database and visually displayed the dynamic knowledge evolution process via the analysis on time-sequence changes, spatial distribution, knowledge base, and hotspots. Much institutional cooperation occurs in this field, and research groups are relatively concentrated. BMC Bioinformatics, PLOS One, Journal of Urology, Scientific Reports, and Bioinformatics are the top five journals in this field. Research hotspots are mainly concentrated in two dimensions: the disease dimension (e.g., cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer), and the technical dimension (e.g., robotics, machine learning, data mining, and etc.). The emerging technologies in cancer research is fast ascending and promising. This study also provides researchers with panoramic knowledge of this field, as well as research hotspots and future directions.
机译:由于各种环境污染问题,癌症已成为21世纪人类的“第一杀手”,其控制已成为人类健康的全球战略。新兴信息技术的不断发展为癌症的预防,早期发现,诊断,干预,预后,护理和康复提供了机会。近年来,与癌症新兴技术相关的文献迅速增长,但是很少有研究使用文献计量学和可视化方法进行深度挖掘并揭示该领域的全景。为了探讨癌症文献中新兴信息技术的动态知识演化,我们从文献计量学的角度全面分析了该领域的发展现状和研究热点。我们从Web of Science数据库中收集了7,136篇文章(2000-2017),并通过对时间序列变化,空间分布,知识库和热点进行分析,直观地显示了动态知识演化过程。在这一领域发生了许多机构合作,研究小组相对集中。 BMC生物信息学,PLOS One,泌尿外科杂志,科学报告和生物信息学是该领域排名前五位的期刊。研究热点主要集中在两个方面:疾病方面(例如,癌症,乳腺癌和前列腺癌)和技术方面(例如,机器人技术,机器学习,数据挖掘等)。癌症研究中的新兴技术正在迅速发展并充满希望。这项研究还为研究人员提供了该领域的全景知识,以及研究热点和未来方向。

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