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Designing Rosin-Based Plasticizers: Effect of DifferentlyBranched Chains on Plasticization Performance and Solvent Resistanceof Flexible Poly(vinyl chloride) Films

机译:设计基于松香的增塑剂:效果不同增塑性能和耐溶剂性的支链柔性聚氯乙烯薄膜的制造

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摘要

In the present study, we report a strategy to prepare rosin-based plasticizers with differently branched chains, which have the same benzene ring and similar alkane structure compared to phthalate plasticizers. Castor oil methyl ester, cardanol, and triethyl citrate were reacted with the chemical structure of rosin-based plasticizers. Rosin-based plasticizers with differently branched chains as alternative plasticizers for preparing phthalate-free flexible poly(vinyl chloride) films. All rosin-based plasticizers exhibited more excellent solvent extraction performance than phthalate plasticizers in four different solvents. The plasticizing efficiency of rosin-based plasticizers containing triethyl citrate groups reached 85.5%. The relationships between plasticizing efficiency, thermal stability, solvent resistance, tensile properties, and relative molecular mass of the branched chains of rosin-based plasticizers were investigated.
机译:在本研究中,我们报告了一种制备具有不同支链的松香基增塑剂的策略,与邻苯二甲酸酯增塑剂相比,它们具有相同的苯环和相似的烷烃结构。蓖麻油甲酯,腰果酚和柠檬酸三乙酯与松香基增塑剂的化学结构反应。具有不同支链的松香基增塑剂,作为制备不含邻苯二甲酸酯的柔性聚氯乙烯薄膜的替代增塑剂。在四种不同溶剂中,所有松香基增塑剂均比邻苯二甲酸酯增塑剂表现出更优异的溶剂萃取性能。含有柠檬酸三乙酯基团的松香基增塑剂的增塑效率达到85.5%。研究了松香基增塑剂的增塑效率,热稳定性,耐溶剂性,拉伸性能和支链相对分子量之间的关系。

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