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Evaluating Autonomic Parameters: The Role of Sleep ‎Duration in Emotional Responses to Music ‎

机译:评估自主参数:睡眠的作用持续时间对音乐的情感反应

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摘要

>Objective: It has been recognized that sleep has an important effect on emotion processing. The aim ‎of this study was to investigate the effect of previous night sleep duration on autonomic ‎responses to musical stimuli in different emotional contexts.‎ >Method: A frequency based measure of GSR, PR and ECG signals were examined in 35 healthy ‎students in three groups of oversleeping, lack of sleep and normal sleep. ‎ >Results: The results of this study revealed that regardless of the emotional context of the musical ‎stimuli (happy, relax, fear, and sadness), there was an increase in the maximum power of ‎GSR, ECG and PR during the music time compared to the rest time in all the three ‎groups. In addition, the higher value of these measures was achieved while the ‎participants listened to relaxing music. Statistical analysis of the extracted features ‎between each pair of emotional states revealed that the most significant differences ‎were attained for ECG signals. These differences were more obvious in the participants ‎with normal sleeping (p<10-18). The higher value of the indices has been shown, ‎comparing long sleep duration with the normal one.‎ >Conclusion: There was a strong relation between emotion and sleep duration, and this association can ‎be observed by means of the ECG signals.‎
机译:>目标:已经认识到睡眠对情绪处理具有重要影响。这项研究的目的是研究在不同情绪环境下前夜睡眠时间对自主神经对音乐刺激反应的影响。>方法:基于频率的GSR,PR和ECG信号测量对35名健康的学生进行了检查,他们分为三类:过度睡眠,睡眠不足和正常睡眠。 >结果:这项研究的结果表明,无论音乐刺激(快乐,放松,恐惧和悲伤)的情感背景如何,GSR的最大功效都有所提高,音乐时间中的ECG和PR与三个组中的休息时间相比。此外,参与者在听轻松音乐的同时,这些措施的价值更高。对每对情绪状态之间提取的特征的统计分析表明,对于ECG信号,实现了最显着的差异。这些差异在正常睡眠的参与者中更为明显(p <10-18)。已经显示出较高的指标值,将长时间的睡眠时间与正常的睡眠时间进行比较。>结论:情绪与睡眠时间之间存在很强的关系,可以通过以下方式观察到这种关联:心电图信号。

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