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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Iranian Journal of Neurology >Modification of the Persian version of Hermans Achievement Motivation Questionnaire to develop an adapted scale for measuring motivation of post-stroke survivors in Iran
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Modification of the Persian version of Hermans Achievement Motivation Questionnaire to develop an adapted scale for measuring motivation of post-stroke survivors in Iran

机译：波斯文版赫尔曼成就动机调查表的修订版以开发用于衡量伊朗中风后幸存者动机的量表

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>Background: Research has shown that in order for recovery from a stroke to occur, motivation for recovery has been essential component of rehabilitation. Researchers and clinicians have tended to categorize stroke survivors subjectively into two groups: those who have been motivated or unmotivated, perhaps due to the paucity of objective measures that distinguish the groups. Since classification of clients based on subjective inference would be prone to bias, this pilot study aimed to establish a regionally validated scale that was adequately standardized for measuring motivation of adult post-stroke survivors in Iran. >Methods: The Persian version of Hermans Achievement Motivation Questionnaire (PHAMQ) was identified as the best test for the purposes of this study. A multistep process was undertaken to create an adapted scale from the PHAMQ that focused on functional behaviors, often seen in the process of rehabilitation. Thus, the Adapted Achievement Motivation Questionnaire (AAMQ) was examined for reliability and validity. Cronbach’s alpha was used for measuring internal consistency and expert panel opinions were sought to analyze the content validity of AAMQ. >Results: A convenience sample of 25 stroke subjects comprised of 10 males and 15 females participated in this study with the mean age [(± standard deviation (SD)] 58.3 ± 9.8 years and range of 35-72 years. Expert opinion regarding the relevance of AAMQ items led to provide compelling evidence for a 28-item AAMQ. Cronbach’s alpha of 0.946 showed a perfect internal consistency for test items. >Conclusion: This pilot study suggested that AAMQ could be utilized as a regionally validated scale for examining the motivational level of patients who have sustained strokes in Iran. Further research are recommended.
机译：>背景：研究表明，为了使中风恢复过来，恢复动力一直是康复的重要组成部分。研究人员和临床医生倾向于将中风幸存者主观地分为两类：有动机或无动机的人，可能是由于缺乏区分各组的客观措施。由于基于主观推论对客户进行分类很容易产生偏差，因此，该试点研究旨在建立一个区域验证的量表，该量表已被充分标准化以衡量伊朗中风后幸存者的动机。 >方法：波斯语版本的《赫尔曼成就动机调查表》（PHAMQ）被认为是本研究目的的最佳测试。进行了一个多步骤过程以从PHAMQ创建一个适应性量表，该量表侧重于康复过程中经常出现的功能行为。因此，对适应成就动机问卷（AAMQ）进行了信度和效度检验。克朗巴赫（Cronbach）的alpha用于衡量内部一致性，并寻求专家小组的意见来分析AAMQ的内容有效性。 >结果：这项便利样本由25位中风受试者组成，包括10位男性和15位女性，平均年龄[（±标准差（SD）] 58.3±9.8岁，范围在35-72之间多年以来，有关AAMQ项目相关性的专家意见为28个项目的AAMQ提供了令人信服的证据； Cronbach的0.946的alpha值显示了测试项目的完美内部一致性。>结论：可以用作区域验证的量表，以检查在伊朗患有中风的患者的动机水平，建议进一步研究。

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