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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Implications of Edentulism on Quality of Life among Elderly
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Implications of Edentulism on Quality of Life among Elderly

机译：宽容主义对老年人生活质量的影响

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This study aimed was to test the association between quality of life and edentulism among elderly individuals in a city in southeastern Brazil. This cross-sectional study was carried out with 163 individuals aged 60 years or older, functionally independent and non-institutionalized. Data were collected with a questionnaire and oral examination. The edentulism was the dependent variable. The independent variables were sex, age, household income and quality of life (WHOQOL-Old) and their scores. To assess the association between the dependent variable and independent variables was used bivariate analysis (p < 0.10). Poisson regression model was performed, adjusting for age and sex. The average age of participants was 69 years (± 6.1), 68.7% were female and 52.8% were diagnosed as completely edentulous (90% CI: 0.33–1.24). When the independent variables were associated to the prevalence of edentulism, statistically significant associations were found for age (p = 0.03) and social participation dimension of the WHOQOL-Old (p = 0.08). In the Poisson regression, social participation remained statistically associated to edentulism {RP = 2.12 [90% CI (1.10–4.00)]}. The social participation proved to have a significant association to edentulism, thereby attesting to the negative effect of this condition on social aspects.
机译：这项研究的目的是检验巴西东南部城市老年人的生活质量与无牙病之间的关系。这项横断面研究是针对163名年龄在60岁以上，功能独立且未纳入机构的个体进行的。通过问卷调查和口腔检查收集数据。自由主义是因变量。自变量是性别，年龄，家庭收入和生活质量（WHOQOL-Old）及其得分。为了评估因变量和自变量之间的关联，使用了双变量分析（p <0.10）。进行了Poisson回归模型，并根据年龄和性别进行了调整。参与者的平均年龄为69岁（±6.1），女性为68.7％，被诊断为完全无牙的（52％CI：0.33-1.24）。当自变量与无牙痛的患病率相关时，发现年龄（p = 0.03）和WHOQOL-Old的社会参与维度（p = 0.08）具有统计学意义。在Poisson回归中，社会参与仍然与无牙症有统计学联系{RP = 2.12 [90％CI（1.10–4.00）]}。事实证明，社会参与与牙科教育有着显着的联系，从而证明了这种状况对社会方面的负面影响。

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