首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Requiring Pollutant Discharge Permits for Pesticide Applications that Deposit Residues in Surface Waters
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Requiring Pollutant Discharge Permits for Pesticide Applications that Deposit Residues in Surface Waters

机译:要求在地表水中沉积残留物的农药的污染物排放许可证

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摘要

Agricultural producers and public health authorities apply pesticides to control pests that damage crops and carry diseases. Due to the toxic nature of most pesticides, they are regulated by governments. Regulatory provisions require pesticides to be registered and restrictions operate to safeguard human health and the environment. Yet pesticides used near surface waters pose dangers to non-target species and drinking water supplies leading some governments to regulate discharges of pesticides under pollution discharge permits. The dual registration and discharge permitting provisions are burdensome. In the United States, agricultural interest groups are advancing new legislation that would exempt pesticide residues from water permitting requirements. An analysis of the dangers posed by pesticide residues in drinking water leads to a conclusion that both pesticide registration and pollutant discharge permitting provisions are needed to protect human health and aquatic species.
机译:农业生产者和公共卫生当局使用农药来控制害虫,这些害虫损害农作物并传播疾病。由于大多数农药的毒性,因此它们受到政府的管制。法规规定要求对农药进行注册,并实行限制措施以维护人类健康和环境。然而,在地表水附近使用的杀虫剂对非目标物种构成威胁,并且饮用水供应导致一些政府根据污染排放许可对杀虫剂的排放进行监管。双重登记和排放许可规定是繁重的。在美国,农业利益集团正在推进新的立法,该立法将农药残留免于许可水的要求。对饮用水中农药残留造成的危险进行分析后得出结论,既需要农药注册又要允许污染物排放,以保护人类健康和水生生物。

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