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Twenty-five years of the WHO vaccines prequalification programme (1987–2012): Lessons learned and future perspectives

机译:世卫组织疫苗资格预审计划的二十五年(1987年至2012年):经验教训和未来展望

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摘要

The World Health Organization (WHO) vaccines prequalification programme was established in 1987. It is a service provided to United Nations procurement agencies to ensure that the vaccines supplied through these agencies are consistently safe and effective under conditions of use in national immunization programmes. This review describes the purpose and aims of the programme, its evolution during 25 years of existence, its added value, and its role in the context of the WHO strategy to ensure the global availability of vaccines of assured quality. The rationale for changes introduced during the implementation of the programme is provided. The paper also discusses the resources involved, both human and financial, its performance, strengths and weaknesses and steps taken to maximize its efficiency. This historical perspective is used to inform proposed future changes to the service.
机译:世界卫生组织(WHO)疫苗资格预审计划于1987年建立。这是向联合国采购机构提供的一项服务,以确保通过这些机构提供的疫苗在国家免疫计划中使用的条件下始终安全有效。这次审查描述了该计划的目的和目标,其在存在25年中的演变,其增值以及在世界卫生组织确保全球可获得质量保证的疫苗战略中的作用。提供了在计划实施期间引入的更改的理由。本文还讨论了涉及的人力和财力资源,绩效,优缺点以及为最大程度提高效率所采取的步骤。此历史观点用于通知服务的拟议未来更改。

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