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Pull-Out Strength and Bond Behavior of Prestressing Strands in Prestressed Self-Consolidating Concrete

机译:预应力自固结混凝土中预应力钢绞线的抗拉强度和粘结性能

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摘要

With the extensive use of self-consolidating concrete (SCC) worldwide, it is important to ensure that such concrete can secure uniform in-situ mechanical properties that are similar to those obtained with properly consolidated concrete of conventional fluidity. Ensuring proper stability of SCC is essential to enhance the uniformity of in-situ mechanical properties, including bond to embedded reinforcement, which is critical for structural engineers considering the specification of SCC for prestressed applications. In this investigation, Six wall elements measuring 1540 mm × 2150 mm × 200 mm were cast using five SCC mixtures and one reference high-performance concrete (HPC) of normal consistency to evaluate the uniformity of bond strength between prestressing strands and concrete as well as the distribution of compressive strength obtained from cores along wall elements. The evaluated SCC mixtures used for casting wall elements were proportioned to achieve a slump flow consistency of 680 ± 15 mm and minimum caisson filling capacity of 80%, and visual stability index of 0.5 to 1. Given the spreads in viscosity and static stability of the SCC mixtures, the five wall elements exhibited different levels of homogeneity in in-situ compressive strength and pull-out bond strength. Test results also indicate that despite the high fluidity of SCC, stable concrete can lead to more homogenous in-situ properties than HPC of normal consistency subjected to mechanical vibration.
机译:随着全球范围内广泛使用自固结混凝土(SCC),重要的是要确保这种混凝土能够确保均匀的原位机械性能,与常规流动性的适当固结混凝土所获得的相似。确保SCC的适当稳定性对于增强现场机械性能(包括与嵌入式钢筋的粘结)的均匀性至关重要,这对于考虑预应力应用SCC规范的结构工程师而言至关重要。在这项研究中,使用五种SCC混合物和一种标准稠度的参比高性能混凝土(HPC)浇铸了六块尺寸为1540 mm×2150 mm×200 mm的墙体,以评估预应力钢绞线与混凝土之间的粘结强度的均匀性,以及从核心沿墙单元获得的抗压强度分布。评估用于浇铸墙体的SCC混合物的比例,以达到680±15 mm的坍落度流动稠度和80%的最小沉箱填充能力,以及0.5至1的视觉稳定性指数。 SCC混合物中的五个壁单元在原位抗压强度和拉拔粘结强度方面表现出不同的均质性。测试结果还表明,尽管SCC具有较高的流动性,但稳定的混凝土比受到机械振动的正常稠度的HPC可以导致更均匀的原位性能。

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