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Adverse Socioeconomic Conditions and Oocyst-Related Factors Are Associated with Congenital Toxoplasmosis in a Population-Based Study in Minas Gerais, Brazil

机译:在巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州的一项基于人口的研究中,不利的社会经济条件和与卵囊相关的因素与先天性弓形虫病相关

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摘要

ObjectiveCongenital toxoplasmosis is a public health problem in Brazil. This study aimed to determine risk factors associated with congenital toxoplasmosis in Minas Gerais which is the second largest Brazilian State based on number of inhabitants, and its territorial extension is larger than that of France. Methods: Population-based case-control study to assess the association between congenital toxoplasmosis and maternal exposure to infection risk factors. The study included mothers/children participating in the Minas Gerais Newborn Screening Program. The cases consisted of 175 mothers of infected children, and the controls consisted of 278 mothers of children without suspected infection. The associations were assessed through binomial logistic regression with p≤0.05.
机译:目的先天性弓形虫病是巴西的公共卫生问题。这项研究旨在确定与米纳斯吉拉斯州先天性弓形虫病有关的危险因素,米纳斯吉拉斯州是按居民人数计算的巴西第二大州,其领土范围比法国大。方法:基于人群的病例对照研究评估了先天性弓形虫病与孕妇暴露于感染危险因素之间的关联。该研究包括参加米纳斯吉拉斯州新生儿筛查计划的母亲/儿童。病例由175名受感染儿童的母亲组成,对照组由278名无疑似感染儿童的母亲组成。通过二项式logistic回归评估相关性,p≤0.05。

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