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Culturally appropriate organization of water and sewerage projects built through public private partnerships

机译:通过公私合营建立具有文化背景的自来水和污水处理项目

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摘要

This paper contributes to the pursuit of socially sustainable water and sanitation infrastructure for all people by discovering statistically robust relationships between Hofstede’s dimensions of cross-cultural comparison and the choice of contract award types, project type, and primary revenue sources. This analysis, which represents 973 projects distributed across 24 low- and middle-income nations, uses a World Bank dataset describing high capital cost water and sewerage projects funded through private investment. The results show that cultural dimensions explain variation in the choice of contract award types, project type, and primary revenue sources. These results provide empirical evidence that strategies for water and sewerage project organization are not culturally neutral. The data show, for example, that highly individualistic contexts are more likely to select competitive contract award types and to depend on user fees to provide the primary project revenue stream post-construction. By selecting more locally appropriate ways to organize projects, project stakeholders will be better able to pursue the construction of socially sustainable water and sewerage infrastructure.
机译:本文通过发现Hofstede跨文化比较的维度与合同授予类型,项目类型和主要收入来源的选择之间的统计上稳固的关系,为所有人追求社会可持续的水和卫生基础设施做出了贡献。该分析代表了分布在24个低收入和中等收入国家中的973个项目,该分析使用了世界银行数据集,该数据集描述了由私人投资资助的高资本成本的供水和排污项目。结果表明,文化因素解释了合同授予类型,项目类型和主要收入来源选择的差异。这些结果提供了经验证据,表明自来水和污水处理项目组织的策略在文化上不是中立的。例如,数据显示,高度个人主义的环境更有可能选择竞争性合同授予类型,并取决于用户费用以提供施工后的主要项目收益流。通过选择更适合当地情况的方式来组织项目,项目利益相关者将能够更好地进行具有社会可持续性的水和污水处理基础设施的建设。

著录项

  • 期刊名称 PLoS Clinical Trials
  • 作者

    Jessica A. Kaminsky;

  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 2011(12),12
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 e0188905
  • 总页数 15
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
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