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Engines of alternative objectivity: Re-articulating the nature and value of participatory mental health organisations with the Hearing Voices Movement and Stepping Out Theatre Company

机译:替代客观性的引擎:通过听觉运动和走出剧院公司重新表达参与性精神卫生组织的性质和价值

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摘要

Through two case studies, the Hearing Voices Movement and Stepping Out Theatre Company, we demonstrate how successful participatory organisations can be seen as ‘engines of alternative objectivity’ rather than as the subjective other to objective, biomedical science. With the term ‘alternative objectivity’, we point to collectivisations of experience that are different to biomedical science but are nonetheless forms of objectivity. Taking inspiration from feminist theory, science studies and sociology of culture, we argue that participatory mental health organisations generate their own forms of objectivity through novel modes of collectivising experience. The Hearing Voices Movement cultivates an ‘activist science’ that generates an alternative objective knowledge through a commitment to experimentation, controlling, testing, recording and sharing experience. Stepping Out distinguishes itself from drama therapy by cultivating an alternative objective culture through its embrace of high production values, material culture, aesthetic standards. A crucial aspect of participatory practice is overcoming alienation, enabling people to get outside of themselves, encounter material worlds and join forces with others.
机译:通过两个案例研究,“听觉声音运动”和“走出剧院公司”,我们证明了成功的参与组织如何被视为“替代客观性的引擎”,而不是客观,生物医学科学的主观要素。用“替代客观性”一词,我们指的是经验的集体化,与生物医学科学不同,但它们都是客观性的形式。从女权主义理论,科学研究和文化社会学的启发中,我们认为参与式精神卫生组织通过新的集体化体验模式产生了自己的客观形式。听力之声运动通过致力于实验,控制,测试,记录和分享经验,培养了一种“积极分子科学”,从而产生了另一种客观知识。 “走出去”通过戏剧化的高生产价值,物质文化和审美标准来培养一种替代的客观文化,从而使其与戏剧疗法脱颖而出。参与式实践的一个关键方面是克服疏离,使人们能够走出自我,遇到物质世界并与他人合作。

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