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Can We Trust Measures of Political Trust? Assessing Measurement Equivalence in Diverse Regime Types

机译:我们可以信任政治信任的措施吗?评估不同制度类型下的测量当量

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摘要

Do standard “trust in government” survey questions deliver measures which are reliable and equivalent in meaning across diverse regime types? I test for the measurement equivalence of political trust in a sample of 35 former Soviet and European countries using the 2010 Life in Transition Survey II conducted by the World Bank and European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Employing multiple group confirmatory factor analysis, I find that trust perceptions in central political institutions differ from (1) trust in regional and local political institutions, (2) trust in protective institutions like the armed forces and police and (3) trust in order institutions like the courts and police. Four measurement models achieve partial metric invariance and two reach partial scalar invariance in most countries, allowing for comparisons of correlates using latent factors from each model. I also found some clustering of measurement error and variation in the dimensionality of political trust between democratic and autocratic portions of the sample. On some measurement parameters, therefore, respondents in diverse cultures and regime types do not have equivalent understandings of political trust. The findings offer both optimism and a note of caution for researchers using political trust measures in cross-regime contexts.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s11205-016-1400-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
机译:标准的“对政府的信任”调查问题是否提供了在各种制度类型中含义可靠且等效的措施?我使用世界银行和欧洲复兴开发银行的《 2010年转型期生活调查II》,在35个前苏联和欧洲国家的样本中测试了政治信任的衡量当量。通过多组验证性因素分析,我发现中央政治机构中的信任感与(1)对地区和地方政治机构的信任,(2)对武装部队和警察等保护性机构的信任以及(3)对命令机构的信任不同像法院和警察。在大多数国家中,四个度量模型实现部分度量不变,而两个达到部分标量不变,从而允许使用每个模型中的潜在因子进行相关性比较。我还发现,在样本的民主和专制部分之间,测量误差和政治信任度的变化存在一些聚类。因此,就某些衡量参数而言,不同文化和政体类型的受访者对政治信任的理解不同。研究结果为跨领域环境下使用政治信任措施的研究人员提供了乐观和警告。电子补充材料本文的在线版本(doi:10.1007 / s11205-016-1400-8)包含补充材料,可以通过以下途径获得:给授权用户。

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