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Future Scenarios as a Research Tool: Investigating Climate Change Impacts Adaptation Options and Outcomes for the Great Barrier Reef Australia

机译:未来方案作为研究工具:调查气候变化对澳大利亚大堡礁的影响适应方案和成果

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摘要

Climate change is a significant future driver of change in coastal social-ecological systems. Our knowledge of impacts, adaptation options, and possible outcomes for marine environments and coastal industries is expanding, but remains limited and uncertain. Alternative scenarios are a way to explore potential futures under a range of conditions. We developed four alternative future scenarios for the Great Barrier Reef and its fishing and tourism industries positing moderate and more extreme (2–3 °C above pre-industrial temperatures) warming for 2050 and contrasting ‘limited’ and ‘ideal’ ecological and social adaptation. We presented these scenarios to representatives of key stakeholder groups to assess the perceived viability of different social adaptation options to deliver desirable outcomes under varied contexts.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10745-013-9601-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
机译:气候变化是沿海社会生态系统变化的重要未来驱动力。我们对海洋环境和沿海产业的影响,适应方案以及可能产生的结果的知识正在扩展,但仍然有限且不确定。替代方案是在多种条件下探索潜在期货的一种方式。我们为大堡礁及其渔业和旅游业开发了四种替代性的未来情景,这些情景设想到2050年将出现适度且更极端的温度(比工业化前温度高2–3°C),并且将``有限''和``理想''的生态和社会适应作了对比。我们向主要利益相关者团体的代表介绍了这些方案,以评估不同社会适应方案在不同背景下实现理想结果的感知可行性。电子补充材料本文的在线版本(doi:10.1007 / s10745-013-9601-0)包含补充材料,授权用户可以使用。

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