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首页> 外文期刊>21st Century Science & Technology >Nuclear Chemist Challenges Theory of Solar Origin
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Nuclear Chemist Challenges Theory of Solar Origin

机译：核化学家挑战太阳起源理论

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For decades, Dr. Oliver Manuel, a professor of nuclear chemistry at the University of Missouri-Rolla, has been telling anyone who will listen that the accepted theory on the Sun's origin—that it was created slowly along with the planets in a huge collapsing cloud of hydrogen and helium—is seriously flawed. "That story about the solar system's creation certainly doesn't match my findings," says Manuel, who, back in the 1970s, uncovered evidence supporting a different theory: that a supernova explosion created the Sun and planets. Lately, it appears that Manuel's ideas aren't quite as far-fetched as they used to seem. New findings at Arizona State University convinced a Chinese-American team of scientists that the origins of the solar system, indeed, were hotter and more violent than previously thought. After detecting clear evidence in meteorites for the past presence of chlo-rine-36, they concluded that a nearby supernova must have injected radioactive isotopes into the interstellar cloud of light elements that was forming our Sun and planets. The conclusions are reported in the Feb. 1, 2005 issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Scientists.
机译：几十年来，密苏里-罗拉大学核化学教授奥利弗·曼努埃尔（Oliver Manuel）博士一直在告诉任何愿意听取有关太阳起源的理论的人说，它是与行星一起缓慢坍塌而缓慢形成的氢和氦气云—严重存在缺陷。曼努埃尔说：“关于太阳系产生的故事肯定与我的发现不符。”曼努埃尔说，他在1970年代发现了支持不同理论的证据：超新星爆炸产生了太阳和行星。最近，曼努埃尔的想法似乎不像以前那样牵强。亚利桑那州立大学的新发现使一个美籍华裔科学家团队相信，太阳系的起源确实比以前想象的更热，更猛烈。在从陨石中发现了过去存在Chlo-rine-36的明确证据后，他们得出结论，附近的超新星必须向形成我们的太阳和行星的轻元素星际云中注入了放射性同位素。该结论发表在2005年2月1日的《美国国家科学院院刊》上。

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