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Application of Betaine in the Low-Salt Dyeing of Cotton with Reactive Dyes

机译:甜菜碱在活性染料棉低盐染色中的应用

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摘要

Betaine was used in a reactive dye bath for cotton dyeing to lower the amount of inorganic salt. For this purpose, dyeing of cotton fabrics with reactive dyes using betaine and sodium sulfate was investigated. Factors affecting dyeability such as dye concentration, salt concentration, alkali concentration, fixation time, and dyeing temperature were also studied. Results showed that the color strength and fastness properties of dyed fabrics were improved and the hue of dyed fabrics was not changed by adding betaine to the dyebath. The overall results suggest that betaine has potential as an exhaust agent to reduce the amount of inorganic salt in reactive dyeing of cotton.
机译:甜菜碱用于活性染料浴中以进行棉染色,以减少无机盐的含量。为此,研究了使用甜菜碱和硫酸钠用活性染料对棉织物进行染色的方法。还研究了影响染色性的因素,例如染料浓度,盐浓度,碱浓度,固色时间和染色温度。结果表明,通过在染浴中添加甜菜碱,可以改善染色织物的色强度和牢度,并且不改变染色织物的色相。总体结果表明,甜菜碱具有潜在的作为排气剂的作用,可以减少棉花反应性染色中无机盐的含量。

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