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首页> 外文期刊>AATCC Review >Covalent Fixation of Reactive Dyes on Cotton under Neutral Conditions
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Covalent Fixation of Reactive Dyes on Cotton under Neutral Conditions

机译:中性条件下棉花上反应染料的共价固定

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摘要

The current reactive dyeing process for cotton involves alkali addition as a separate step in the dyeing process. The fundamentals of cellulose hydroxyl dissociation were studied according to temperature and buffer system. Those reactive dyes tested could be fixed on cotton under neutral conditions in the presence of a buffer. Advantages of the new system are simplicity of operation, since the bath is set at pH 7-7.5 with a buffer, raised to the predetermined temperature, and held at this temperature for one hour; better dye levelness; comparable or even better fixation values than with the current alkali-based fixation process; and a system that offers the ability to dye cotton/wool blends.
机译:当前的棉的反应性染色过程涉及碱的添加作为染色过程中的单独步骤。根据温度和缓冲体系,研究了纤维素羟基离解的基本原理。可以在缓冲液的存在下,在中性条件下将测试的那些活性染料固定在棉上。新系统的优点是操作简单,因为使用缓冲液将浴液的pH设置为7-7.5,然后将其升高到预定温度,并在此温度下保持1个小时。更好的染料均匀度;与目前的基于碱的固色工艺相比,具有可比甚至更好的固色值;以及能够对棉/羊毛混纺进行染色的系统。

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