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首页> 外文期刊>The Academy of Management Perspectives >THE DARK SIDE OF GROUP BEHAVIOR: ZOMBIE APOCALYPSE LESSONS
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THE DARK SIDE OF GROUP BEHAVIOR: ZOMBIE APOCALYPSE LESSONS

机译:小组行为的黑暗面:僵尸天启课程

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How will groups of survivors behave in a doomsday scenario? Will there be competition for scarce resources? Will they collaborate in reconstruction? While we cannot research these questions directly, we can find clues in four places. First, there are historical examples of apocalyptic events. Second, social identity theory offers explanations of group behavior. Third, there have been studies undertaken of group dynamics in extreme contexts. We discuss the limitations of these three sources, before turning a fourth-a fictional account-in search of ideas. Adopting a narrative theoretical lens, we consider "the theory on offer" in the television series The Walking Dead, which portrays a zombie apocalypse. We find that group behavior is shaped by the nature of survivor group composition, and by the properties of the doomsday context that they face. We demonstrate the potential for the emergence of a dark, violent side of group behavior. We illustrate a methodological solution to the problem of researching extreme contexts using "speculative fiction." And, by exploiting the zombie movie genre, we address the "failure of imagination" that can increase society's vulnerability to unforeseen events. Our analysis has implications for organization theory as well as for policy and practice in doomsday scenarios.
机译:幸存者群体将如何在世界末日的情景中表现?会有稀缺资源的竞争吗?他们会在重建中合作吗?虽然我们无法直接研究这些问题,但我们可以在四个地方找到线索。首先,有世界末日活动的历史例子。其次,社会身份理论提供了对群体行为的解释。第三,已经在极端背景下进行了组动态的研究。我们讨论了这三个来源的局限性,然后转到了第四个虚构的账户寻找想法。采用叙事理论镜头,我们考虑电视剧中的“提供理论”的行走死亡,描绘了僵尸启示型。我们发现,群体行为是由幸存者组成的性质形状的,以及他们所面临的世界末日背景的性质。我们展示了群体行为的黑暗,暴力侧的出现的潜力。我们说明了使用“投机小说”研究极端背景的方法的方法。并且,通过利用僵尸电影类型,我们解决了“想象力失败”,可以提高社会对不可预见的事件的脆弱性。我们的分析对组织理论有影响,以及在世界末日情景中的政策和实践。

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