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首页> 外文期刊>Accident Analysis & Prevention >Is naturalistic driving research possible with highly instrumented cars? Lessons learnt in three research centres
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Is naturalistic driving research possible with highly instrumented cars? Lessons learnt in three research centres

机译：高度仪表化的汽车是否可以进行自然驾驶研究？在三个研究中心吸取的教训

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摘要

This paper provides an overview of the experiences using Highly Instrumented Cars (HICs) in three research Centres across Europe; Spain, the UK and Greece. The data collection capability of each car is described and an overview presented relating to the relationship between the level of instrumentation and the research possible. A discussion then follows which considers the advantages and disadvantages of using HICs for ND research. This includes the obtrusive nature of the data collection equipment, the cost of equipping the vehicles with sophisticated Data Acquisition Systems (DAS) and the challenges for data storage and analysis particularly with respect to video data. It is concluded that the use of HICs substantially increases the depth of knowledge relating to the driver's behaviour and their interaction with the vehicle and surroundings. With careful study design and integration into larger studies with Low(ly) instrumented Cars (LICs), HICs can contribute significantly and in a relatively naturalistic manner to the driver behaviour research.
机译：本文概述了欧洲三个研究中心使用高仪汽车（HIC）的经验。西班牙，英国和希腊。描述了每辆车的数据收集能力，并给出了有关仪器水平与可能的研究之间的关系的概述。然后进行讨论，考虑使用HIC进行ND研究的优缺点。这包括数据采集设备的突出特性，为车辆配备复杂的数据采集系统（DAS）的成本以及数据存储和分析（尤其是视频数据）所面临的挑战。结论是，HIC的使用大大增加了有关驾驶员行为及其与车辆和周围环境的相互作用的知识深度。通过精心的研究设计并将其集成到使用低仪表盘汽车（LIC）的大型研究中，HIC可以以相对自然的方式为驾驶员行为研究做出重要贡献。

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  • 来源
    《Accident Analysis & Prevention》 |2013年第9期|187-194|共8页
  • 作者

    Pedro M. Valero-Mora; Anita Tontsch; Ruth Welsh; Andrew Morris; Steven Reed; Katerina Touliou; Dimitris Margaritis;

  • 作者单位

    INTRAS, Universitat de Valencia, Research Institute on Traffic and Road Safety, C/Serpis. 29,46022 Valencia, Spain;

    INTRAS, Universitat de Valencia, Research Institute on Traffic and Road Safety, C/Serpis. 29,46022 Valencia, Spain;

    Transport Safety Research Centre, Loughborough University, Holywell Park, MBC/1/F01, Loughborough, UK;

    Transport Safety Research Centre, Loughborough University, Holywell Park, MBC/1/F01, Loughborough, UK;

    Transport Safety Research Centre, Loughborough University, Holywell Park, MBC/1/F01, Loughborough, UK;

    Centre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Hellenic Institute of Transport (HIT), 6th km, Charilaou, Thermi Road, P.O. Box 60361,57001 Thermi, Thessaloniki, Greece;

    Centre for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH), Hellenic Institute of Transport (HIT), 6th km, Charilaou, Thermi Road, P.O. Box 60361,57001 Thermi, Thessaloniki, Greece;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Instrumented cars; Naturalistic driving; Unobtrusive observation; Data acquisition systems; Road safety;

    机译：仪表车;自然驾驶;不显眼的观察;数据采集​​系统;道路交通安全;

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