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Success on a practical driver's license test with and without the presence of another testee

机译：在有或没有另一名被测人在场的情况下，通过实际驾驶执照考试的成功

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摘要

The present study examined whether performance in practical driving tests differed when individuals were tested with and without the presence of another testee. In addition, this study examined whether such differences were dependent on the sex of the tested person, on that of the observer testee, and on the order of tests. It was found that for both males and females, a greater proportion of drivers who were tested alone passed the test as compared to drivers who were tested in pairs. Additionally, proportionately more males than females passed the driving test. Only for males was performance also dependent on the gender of the other tested individual. A greater proportion of males who were tested with an accompanying female passed the test than males who were tested with an accompanying male. These results are discussed in relation to social facilitation, gender differences in driving performance, and differences in testing procedures.
机译：本研究研究了在有或没有另一名被测人的情况下对个人进行测试时，实际驾驶考试中的表现是否有所不同。此外，这项研究检查了这种差异是否取决于被测者的性别，观察者被测者的性别以及测验的顺序。结果发现，与成对接受测试的驾驶员相比，男性和女性接受单独测试的驾驶员比例都更高。此外，通过驾驶考试的男性比女性多得多。只有男性才有表现，也取决于其他被测者的性别。与陪同女性进行测试的男性相比，陪同女性进行测试的男性比例更高。讨论了与社会便利化，驾驶表现中的性别差异以及测试程序的差异有关的这些结果。

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