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首页> 外文期刊>Accident Analysis & Prevention >Factors influencing the use of booster seats: a state-wide survey of parents.
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Factors influencing the use of booster seats: a state-wide survey of parents.

机译：影响使用增高座椅的因素：全州家长调查。

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摘要

This study used telephone interview data on booster seat use from a state-wide probability sample of parents with children ages 4-8-years-old who were living in Michigan. Interviews were completed with parents of children in 350 households. Analyses examined the entire sample, and three sub-groups: always users, part-time booster seat users, and booster seat non-users. Results indicated that booster seat legislation was a key determinant of the level of use and the motivation to use booster seats. Nearly 70% of part-time users said that they used booster seats because they believed it was the law. Similarly, 60% of part-time and non-booster seat users said that they would be more likely to use booster seats if use were mandated by law, with non-users being 3.5 times more likely than part-time users to agree that a law would increase their booster seat use. Finally, over 90% of part-time and non-booster seat users said it would be easier for them to use booster seats if a law required it, and non-users were almost six times more likely than part-time users to agree that a law would make use easier. The need for booster seat laws, issues of social equity, and implications for intervention were discussed.
机译：这项研究使用了电话采访数据，该数据来自全州范围内居住在密歇根州的4-8岁儿童父母的全州概率样本中的增高座椅使用情况。采访了350户儿童的父母。分析检查了整个样本和三个子组：始终使用，非全时使用加高座椅的用户和非加高座椅的用户。结果表明，增高座椅立法是使用水平和使用增高座椅动机的关键决定因素。接近70％的兼职用户表示，他们使用增高座椅是因为他们认为这是法律。同样，有60％的非全日制和非自升式座位用户表示，如果法律规定使用，他们将更可能使用增高座位，非使用者的比例是非全日制用户的3.5倍，法律将增加其辅助座椅的使用。最终，超过90％的兼职和非增压座位用户表示，如果有法律要求，他们将更容易使用增高座位，并且非兼职用户同意兼职用户的可能性几乎是非兼职用户的六倍。法律会更容易使用。讨论了需要增加座位的法律，社会公平问题以及干预的含义。

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