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Acute healthcare utilization by children after motor vehicle crashes

机译:机动车碰撞后儿童的急性医疗保健利用

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摘要

This study, describing the overall patterns of acute healthcare resource utilization by child crash victims (age 15 years and younger), was conducted between 28 July 1999 and 30 November 2000 as part of an on-going large-scale, child-specific crash surveillance system, Partners for Child Passenger Safety: insurance claims from 15 states and the District of Columbia function as the source of subjects, with telephone survey and on-site crash investigations serving as the primary sources of data. A probability sample of 4862 eligible crashes with 7368 child occupants formed the study sample. Our results suggest that for every 1000 children involved in crashes, 3 are hospitalized; 108 are treated and released from an emergency department (ED); 48 are evaluated in a physician's office, urgent care center, or other facility; and 841 receive no care at all. Comprehensive surveillance systems for motor vehicle crashes must capture children treated in physicians' offices, emergency departments, and other healthcare facilities in order to provide accurate estimates of the impact on the health care system related to motor vehicle trauma.
机译:这项研究描述了儿童撞车事故受害者(15岁以下)的急性医疗资源利用的总体模式,该研究是1999年7月28日至2000年11月30日进行的,这是正在进行的针对儿童的大规模撞车事故监测的一部分系统,“儿童乘客安全合作伙伴”:来自15个州和哥伦比亚特区的保险理赔作为主体,电话调查和现场碰撞调查为主要数据来源。该研究样本包括4862例符合条件的坠机和7368名儿童的可能性。我们的结果表明,每1000名坠毁的儿童中,有3名住院。有108人从急诊科接受治疗并被释放;在医生的办公室,紧急护理中心或其他机构中评估了48个;和841一点也不受到照顾。机动车碰撞的综合监视系统必须捕获在医生办公室,急诊室和其他医疗机构中接受治疗的儿童,以便准确估计与机动车创伤有关的卫生保健系统受到的影响。

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