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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Pharmacologica Sinica >Inhibition of ATP-induced calcium influx in HT4 cells by glucocorticoids: involvement of protein kinase A
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Inhibition of ATP-induced calcium influx in HT4 cells by glucocorticoids: involvement of protein kinase A

机译:糖皮质激素抑制ATP诱导的HT4细胞钙内流:参与蛋白激酶A

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Aim: In our previous observations, adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) was found to evoke immediate elevations in intracellular free calcium concentration ( [ Ca ~( 2+ ) ]_i ) in HT4 neuroblastoma cells of mice. We tried to see if a brief pretreatment of glucocorticoids could inhibit the Ca~( 21 ) response and reveal the underlying signaling mechanism. Methods: Measurement of [ Ca~( 21 ) ]_i ; was carried out using the dual-wavelength fluorescence method with Fura-2 as the indicator. Results: Pre-incubation of HT4 cells for 5 min with corticosterone ( B ) or bovine serum albumin conjugated corticosterone ( B-BSA ) inhibited the peak [ Ca~(2+) ]_i increments in a concentration-dependent manner. Cortisol and dexamethasone had a similar action, while deoxycorticosterone and cholesterol were ineffective. Both extracellular Ca~( 2+ ) influx and internal Ca~( 2+ ) release contributed to ATP-induced [ Ca( 2+ ) ] _ i elevation. The brief treatment with only B attenuated Ca~( 2+ ) influx. Furthermore, the [ Ca ( 2+ ) ]_i elevation induced by the P2X receptor agonist adenosine 5'-(β,γ-methylene) triphosphate ( β,γ-meATP ) was also suppressed. The rapid inhibitory effect of B can be reproduced by forskolin 1 mmol/L and blocked by H89 20 mmol/L. Neither nuclear glucocorticoid receptor antagonist mifepristone nor protein kinase C inhibitors influenced the rapid action of B. Conclusion: Our results suggest that glucocorticoids modulate P2X receptor-medicated Ca~( 2+ ) influx through a membrane-initiated, non-genomic and PKA-dependent pathway in HT4 cells.
机译:目的:在我们先前的观察中,发现三磷酸腺苷(ATP)引起小鼠HT4神经母细胞瘤细胞的细胞内游离钙浓度([Ca〜(2+)] _i)立即升高。我们试图观察糖皮质激素的简短预处理是否可以抑制Ca〜(21)反应并揭示潜在的信号传导机制。方法:测量[Ca〜(21)] _ i;使用Fura-2作为指示剂的双波长荧光法进行。结果:HT4细胞与皮质酮(B)或牛血清白蛋白缀合的皮质酮(B-BSA)预孵育5分钟,以浓度依赖的方式抑制峰[Ca〜(2+)] _i增量。皮质醇和地塞米松具有相似的作用,而脱氧皮质酮和胆固醇无效。细胞外Ca〜(2+)内流和内部Ca〜(2+)释放均导致ATP诱导的[Ca(2+)] _ i升高。仅用B减弱Ca〜(2+)流入量的短暂治疗。此外,还抑制了由P2X受体激动剂腺苷5'-(β,γ-亚甲基)三磷酸腺苷(β,γ-meATP)引起的[Ca(2 +)] _ i升高。 B的快速抑制作用可以用1 mmol / L的毛喉素来再现,而用20 mmol / L的H89可以阻止。核糖皮质激素受体拮抗剂米非司酮或蛋白激酶C抑制剂均不影响B的快速作用。结论:我们的结果表明,糖皮质激素通过膜启动,非基因组和PKA依赖性调节P2X受体介导的Ca〜(2+)内流。 HT4细胞中的信号通路。

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