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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Pharmacologica Sinica >Update on clinical trials with inhaled nitric oxide
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Update on clinical trials with inhaled nitric oxide

机译:吸入一氧化氮的临床试验最新进展

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摘要

Clinical studies have provided evidence that inhaled NO acutely improves oxygen exchange in many hypoxemic neonatal, pediatric and adult patients during mechanical ventilation. Randomized studies in newborn patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure as well as pulmonary hypertension have demonstrated improved oxygenation with 20-80 ppm inhaled NO and a significant reduction in the need for ECMO with 20/100 -30/100. Randomized studies in adult patients with acute lung injury have shown that a majority of patients improve oxygen exchange when exposed to inhaled NO 5-80 ppm, however, mortality was not altered.
机译:临床研究提供了证据,在许多低氧血症的新生儿,儿科和成人患者,在机械通气期间,吸入NO可以显着改善氧交换。在新生儿低氧血症性呼吸衰竭以及肺动脉高压患者中的随机研究表明,吸入NO为20-80 ppm可以改善氧合作用,而ECMO的需求为20/100 -30/100可以显着减少。对成年急性肺损伤患者的随机研究表明,大多数患者暴露于吸入的NO 5-80 ppm可以改善氧交换,但是死亡率没有改变。

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