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Enactive cognitive science: revisionism or revolution?

机译:积极的认知科学:修正主义还是革命?

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The enactive approach is usually associated with a revolutionary project that aims to transform in a radical way our understanding of mind and cognition. Bold theoretical moves such as the rejection of cognitive representations or the assumption of a deep continuity between life and mind, among other enactive ideas, justify this perception. Nonetheless, when we assume a broader historical perspective, including the long cybernetic tradition that preceded the emergence of cognitive sciences, the image of the enactive approach looks different Put in the context of the paradigmatic shift that took place between first-order and second-order cybernetics, especially in the case of Maturana's autopoietic theory, the enactive paradigm, so I will try to show in this work, appears rather like a conservative or revisionist project. Better said, it appears as a slightly hybrid paradigm, wherein original and progressive elements coexist with revisionist components. The paper aims to offer an alternative interpretation of the enactive approach and contribute to a better understanding of its identity as a research program, its present and its possible future challenges.
机译:积极的方法通常与一项革命性的项目相关,该项目旨在以根本方式转变我们对思维和认知的理解。大胆的理论举动,例如拒绝认知表征或假设生命与思想之间深深的连续性,以及其他积极的想法,证明了这种看法是正确的。但是,当我们假设一个更广阔的历史视野时,包括在认知科学出现之前的悠久的控制论传统时,积极的方法的形象看起来就不同了。在一阶和二阶之间发生范式转换的情况下控制论,特别是在Maturana的自生理论的情况下,是积极的范式,因此我将尝试在这项工作中表明,它看起来像是一个保守或修正主义的项目。更好的说,它似乎是一种稍微混合的范式,其中原始和渐进元素与修正主义成分共存。本文旨在提供一种替代性的解释方法,并有助于更好地了解其作为研究计划的身份,其现在以及未来可能遇到的挑战。

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