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Response: The Power of Selection

机译:回应:选择的力量

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摘要

In the target article I set out to critique a particular practice common in ALife and adaptive behavior, that of modeling invented animats. Many commentators agree with some aspects of the criticisms presented,rnbut nearly all object to the proposed solution, that is, to give up this practice and model real animals instead. This would be "clear-cutting" the forest of models and "we should not be forced to choose between animats and animals" (Barandiaran & Chemero). It is "overly restrictive" as the relationship "is not competitive but complementary" (Beer & Williams). We should exploit the "methodological jungle" as having a real target "inevitably limits and biases" the search for mechanisms (Hoffman & Pfeifer). "More speculative, less grounded models also have an important role to play" (Husbands). It is a "narrow perspective" (Ikegami). "A pluralistic approach serves science best" (Lind & Enquist). It would be "a shame if Webb's restricted view of what models are good for was to become universally accepted" (Noble & de Pinedo). It would be to "stop inventing, and start copying" (Rohde).
机译:在目标文章中,我着手批评ALife和适应性行为中常见的一种特殊做法,即对发明的动画进行建模。许多评论员都同意提出的批评的某些方面,但几乎所有人都反对所提出的解决方案,即放弃这种做法,而对真实的动物建模。这将“砍伐”模型的森林,并且“我们不应被迫在动物和动物之间做出选择”(Barandiaran&Chemero)。这种关系“过于严格”,因为这种关系“不是竞争性的而是互补性的”(Beer&Williams)。我们应该把“方法论丛林”作为真正的目标加以利用,“不可避免地限制和偏向”寻找机制(霍夫曼和菲佛)。 “更具投机性,较少基础的模型也可以发挥重要作用”(丈夫)。这是一个“狭窄的视角”(池上)。 “多元化的方法最适合科学”(Lind&Enquist)。 “如果韦伯对什么模型有利的局限性观点被普遍接受,那将是一种耻辱”(Noble&de Pinedo)。那将是“停止发明,然后开始复制”(罗德)。

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  • 来源
    《Adaptive Behavior》 |2009年第4期|346-354|共9页
  • 作者

    Barbara Webb;

  • 作者单位

    Institute for Perception, Action and Behaviour, School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh, 10 Crichton Street, Edinburgh EH8 9AB, UK;

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