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The necessity of extended autopoiesis

机译：扩展自我形成的必要性

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The theory of autopoiesis holds that an organism can be defined as a network of processes. However, an organism also has a physical body. The relationship between these two things-network and body-has been raised in this issue of Adaptive Behaviour, with reference to an extended interpretation of autopoiesis. This perspective holds that the network and the body are distinct things, and that the network should be thought of as extending beyond the boundaries of the body. The relationship between body and network is subtle, and I revisit it here from the extended perspective. I conclude that from an organism = network perspective, the body is a biological solution to the problem of maintaining both the distinctness of an organism, separate from but engaged with its environment and other organisms, and its distinctiveness as a particular individual.
机译：自生理论认为，有机体可以定义为过程网络。但是，有机体也具有身体。在本期的《自适应行为》中，已经提到了网络和身体这两个事物之间的关系，并参考了对自生能力的扩展解释。这种观点认为网络和身体是不同的事物，应该认为网络超出了身体的界限。身体与网络之间的关系是微妙的，我从扩展的角度重新审视它。我得出的结论是，从有机体=网络的角度来看，身体是一种生物解决方案，既可以保持与环境和其他生物分离但又与之相互作用的有机体的独特性，也可以保持其作为特定个体的独特性。

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