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The Psychometric Properties of the Colorado Symptom Index

机译:科罗拉多症状指数的心理计量学特性

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摘要

The Colorado Symptom Index (CSI: Shern et al. 1994, Milbank Quart 72:123–148) is widely used in research as a self-report measure of psychiatric symptomatology, yet little information exists regarding the scale’s psychometric properties. Additionally, the CSI has no cut-off score denoting the need for further psychiatric assessment. This study examined the CSI’s psychometric properties and established a cut-off score. Analyses were based on 3,874 adult Florida Medicaid respondents. The CSI had excellent internal consistency (.92) and test-retest reliability (.71). Evidence of the CSI’s validity was strong; CSI scores distinguished among individuals with and without mental health services needs and were significantly correlated with functioning. Results using a contrasting groups approach indicate that 30 is a reasonable “clinical” cut-off score. At this score, the CSI had respectable sensitivity (.76) and specificity (.68) and a ROC curve analysis suggests that the CSI is “fair to good” discriminator of individuals with psychiatric disabilities.
机译:科罗拉多症状指数(CSI:Shern et al。1994,Milbank Quart 72:123–148)在研究中被广泛用作精神症状的自我报告指标,但有关该量表的心理测量特性的信息很少。此外,CSI没有临界值,表明需要进一步的精神病学评估。这项研究检查了CSI的心理测量特性,并确定了临界值。分析基于3,874名成年佛罗里达医疗补助受访者。 CSI具有出色的内部一致性(.92)和重测可靠性(.71)。 CSI有效性的证据很充分; CSI评分在有和没有精神卫生服务需求的个体之间有所区别,并且与功能显着相关。使用对比组方法的结果表明30是一个合理的“临床”临界值。在这个分数上,CSI具有可观的敏感性(.76)和特异性(.68),ROC曲线分析表明CSI是精神障碍患者的“公平到良好”的判别力。

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