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A Usage Scenario Independent ‘Air Chargeable' Flexible Zinc Ion Energy Storage Device

机译:独立于使用场景的“可充气”柔性锌离子储能装置

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摘要

A rationally designed air chargeable energy storage device is demonstrated, which can be effectively charged by harvesting pervasive energy from the ambient environment. For an air chargeable zinc-ion capacitor system, the system simply consists of a flexible bifunctional U shaped electrode (with the functions of energy harvesting and storage), a zinc metal electrode in middle, and two different polyelectrolytes (polyacrylamide and sodium polyacrylate) sandwiched between the zinc metal and U shaped electrode. When the zinc-ion capacitor is exhausted, it can be quickly charged to 88% within 10 min by simply opening the sealing tape and allowing the air diffuse in. The capacitor exhausting-air charging processes are repeated 60 times and the whole system works well. When the external power supplier is available, both the zinc-ion capacitor and air charging component can be fully recovered. A large capacity (approximate to 1000 mAh) air chargeable zinc-vanadium battery is also demonstrated. The zinc-vanadium battery can be fully charged by air in 1 h. This work offers a usage scenario independent reliable self-chargeable power supply system as a promising approach to solve the intermittent and unpredictable nature of currently developed self-chargeable devices.
机译:展示了一种合理设计的可充气空气储能装置,该装置可通过从周围环境中收集普遍的能量进行有效充电。对于可充气的锌离子电容器系统,该系统仅由一个柔性的双功能U形电极(具有能量收集和存储功能),一个中间的锌金属电极以及两个夹在中间的两种不同的聚电解质(聚丙烯酰胺和聚丙烯酸钠)组成在锌金属和U形电极之间。锌离子电容器用完后,只需打开密封带并让空气扩散,即可在10分钟内将其快速充电至88%。电容器排气-充电过程重复60次,整个系统运行良好。当使用外部电源时,锌离子电容器和空气充电组件都可以完全恢复。还展示了大容量(约1000 mAh)的空气可充电锌钒电池。锌钒电池可以在1小时内充满空气。这项工作提供了一种独立于使用场景的可靠的自充电电源系统,作为解决当前开发的自充电设备的间歇性和不可预测性的有前途的方法。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced energy materials》 |2019年第19期|1900509.1-1900509.9|共9页
  • 作者单位

    City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kowloon, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China;

    City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kowloon, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China;

    Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China;

    Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China;

    City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kowloon, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China;

    City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kowloon, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China;

    City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kowloon, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China;

    City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kowloon, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China;

    Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China;

    City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kowloon, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China|City Univ Hong Kong, Chengdu Res Inst, Chengdu 999077, Sichuan, Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    air chargeable; flexible; Zn-ion batteries; Zn-ion capacitors;

    机译:空气可充电;柔性;锌离子电池;锌离子电容器;

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