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Zwitterions for Organic/Perovskite Solar Cells, Light-Emitting Devices, and Lithium Ion Batteries: Recent Progress and Perspectives

机译:用于有机/钙钛矿太阳能电池,发光器件和锂离子电池的两封货:最近的进展和观点

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摘要

Zwitterions, a class of materials that contain covalently bonded cations and anions, have been extensively studied in the past decades owing to their special features, such as excellent solubility in polar solvents, for solution processing and dipole formation for the transfer of carriers and ions. Recently, zwitterions have been developed as electrode modifiers for organic solar cells (OSCs), perovskite solar cells (PVSCs), and organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs), as well as electrolyte additives for lithium ion batteries (LIBs). With the rapid advances of zwitterionic materials, high-performance devices have been constructed with enhanced efficiencies by introducing them as interface layers and electrolyte additives. In this review, recent progress in OSCs, PVSCs, OLEDs, and LIBs by using zwitterions is highlighted. The authors also elaborate the role of various zwitterionic materials as interfacial layers and additives for highly efficient OSCs, PVSCs, OLEDs, and LIBs. This article presents an overview of device performance of zwitterionic materials. The structure-property relationship is also discussed. Finally, the prospects of zwitterion materials are also addressed.
机译:在过去的几十年里,由于它们的特殊特征,例如在极性溶剂中的优异溶解度,溶液加工和转移载体和离子的偶极形成,这是一种含有共价粘结阳离子和阴离子的一类材料,这些材料在过去几十年中被广泛研究了过去数十年。最近,已成为有机太阳能电池(OSCS),钙钛矿太阳能电池(PVSCs)和有机发光器件(OLED)的电极改性剂,以及用于锂离子电池(LIBS)的电解质添加剂。随着两性离子材料的快速进步,通过将它们作为界面层和电解质添加剂引入来构建高性能的效率。在本次审查中,突出了使用辅子的OSC,PVSC,OLED和LIB中的最新进展。作者还详细阐述了各种两性离子材料作为高效OSC,PVSC,OLED和LIBS的界面层和添加剂的作用。本文概述了两性离子材料的设备性能。还讨论了结构性质关系。最后,还解决了两妇女材料的前景。

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