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High Efficiency Photocatalytic Water Splitting Using 2D alpha-Fe2O3/g-C3N4 Z-Scheme Catalysts

机译:使用2D alpha-Fe2O3 / g-C3N4 Z催化剂的高效光催化水分解

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摘要

Photocatalysis is the most promising method for achieving artificial photosynthesis, but a bottleneck is encountered in finding materials that could efficiently promote the water splitting reaction. The nontoxicity, low cost, and versatility of photocatalysts make them especially attractive for this application. This study demonstrates that small amounts of alpha-Fe2O3 nanosheets can actively promote exfoliation of g-C3N4, producing 2D hybrid that exhibits tight interfaces and an all-solid-state Z-scheme junction. These nanostructured hybrids present a high H-2 evolution rate >3 x 10(4) mu mol g(-1) h(-1) and external quantum efficiency of 44.35% at lambda = 420 nm, the highest value so far reported among the family of g-C3N4 photocatalysts. Besides effectively suppressing the recombination of electron-hole pairs, this Z-scheme junction also exhibits activity toward overall water splitting without any sacrificial donor. The proposed synthetic route for controlled production of 2D g-C3N4-based structures provides a scalable alternative toward the development of highly efficient and active photocatalysts.
机译:光催化是实现人工光合作用的最有希望的方法,但是在寻找可以有效促进水分解反应的材料时遇到了瓶颈。光催化剂的无毒,低成本和多功能性使其特别适合该应用。这项研究表明,少量的α-Fe2O3纳米片可以积极促进g-C3N4的剥落,产生具有紧密界面和全固态Z方案连接的2D杂化体。这些纳米结构的杂化体呈现出高的H-2演化速率> 3 x 10(4)μmol g(-1)h(-1),外部量子效率在lambda = 420 nm时为44.35%,是迄今为止报道的最高值g-C3N4光催化剂家族。除了有效地抑制电子-空穴对的重组外,这种Z-方案结还表现出了对整个水分解的活性,而没有任何牺牲供体。为控制基于2D g-C3N4的结构的生产而提出的合成路线为开发高效和活性光催化剂提供了可扩展的替代方案。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced energy materials》 |2017年第17期|1700025.1-1700025.7|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Jiangsu Univ, Inst Energy Res, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Jiangsu Univ, Inst Energy Res, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China|Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Soochow Univ, Inst Funct Nano & Soft Mat, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Soochow Univ, Inst Funct Nano & Soft Mat, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

    Jiangsu Univ, Inst Energy Res, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China;

    Jiangsu Univ, Inst Energy Res, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China;

    Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & NanoEngn, Houston, TX 77005 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    2D hybrids; hydrogen evolution; photocatalysis; water splitting; Z-scheme;

    机译:二维杂种;氢析出;光催化;水分解;Z-方案;

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