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Full-Textile Wireless Flexible Humidity Sensor for Human Physiological Monitoring

机译:全纺织品无线柔性湿度传感器,用于人体生理监测

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摘要

Textile-based electronic techniques that can in real-time and noncontact detect the respiration rate and respiratory arrest are highly desired for human health monitoring. Yarn-shaped humidity sensor is fabricated based on a sensitive fiber with relatively high specific surface area and abnormal cross-section. The response and recovery time of the yarn-shaped humidity sensor is only 3.5 and 4 s, respectively, with little hysteresis, because of the hydrophobic property of these functional fibers and the grooves on the surface of the fibers, which is much faster than those of the commercial polyimide materials. Moreover, a battery-free LC wireless testing system combined with the yarn-shaped sensor is fabricated, which is further successfully imbedded into the intelligent mask to detect human breath. Based on the detection of LC wireless testing system, the frequency of 50.25 MHz under the exhaled condition shifts to 50.86 MHz under the inhaled situation of humidity sensor. In essence, the functional yarns with proper structure, would be an excellent candidature to the yarn-shaped humidity sensor, in which there are good performance and wide application possibilities, eventually offering a facile method for the wireless detection of human physiological signals in the field of electronic fabrics.
机译:能够实时和非接触式检测呼吸速率和呼吸停止的基于纺织品的电子技术是人类健康监测的高度需求。纱线形湿度传感器是基于具有较高比表面积和异常横截面的敏感纤维制成的。纱线形湿度传感器的响应和恢复时间分别仅为3.5 s和4 s,没有滞后现象,这是因为这些功能性纤维和纤维表面上的凹槽具有疏水性,这比那些功能性纤维要快得多。商业聚酰亚胺材料。此外,还制造了一种无电池的LC无线测试系统,该系统与纱状传感器相结合,并进一步成功嵌入到智能口罩中以检测人的呼吸。根据对LC无线测试系统的检测,在呼气条件下50.25 MHz的频率在吸湿传感器的情况下移至50.86 MHz。从本质上讲,具有适当结构的功能性纱线将是纱线形湿度传感器的极佳候选者,该纱线具有良好的性能和广泛的应用可能性,最终提供了一种在现场无线检测人体生理信号的简便方法电子面料。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2019年第43期|1904549.1-1904549.9|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Xiamen Univ Res Inst Biomimet & Soft Matter Fujian Prov Key Lab Soft Funct Mat Res Coll Mat Coll Phys Sci & Technol Jiujiang Res Ins Xiamen 361005 Fujian Peoples R China|Donghua Univ Coll Text Minist Educ Key Lab Text Sci & Technol Shanghai 201620 Peoples R China|Xinjiang Univ Coll Text & Clothing Urumqi 830000 Peoples R China;

    Xiamen Univ Res Inst Biomimet & Soft Matter Fujian Prov Key Lab Soft Funct Mat Res Coll Mat Coll Phys Sci & Technol Jiujiang Res Ins Xiamen 361005 Fujian Peoples R China|Natl Univ Singapore Fac Sci Dept Phys Singapore 117542 Singapore;

    Xiamen Univ Res Inst Biomimet & Soft Matter Fujian Prov Key Lab Soft Funct Mat Res Coll Mat Coll Phys Sci & Technol Jiujiang Res Ins Xiamen 361005 Fujian Peoples R China;

    Donghua Univ Coll Text Minist Educ Key Lab Text Sci & Technol Shanghai 201620 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    humidity sensor; wireless passive system; yarn-shaped sensor;

    机译:湿度传感器无线无源系统;纱线形传感器;

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