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Dielectric Modulated Cellulose Paper/PDMS-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Wireless Transmission and Electropolymerization Applications

机译:用于无线传输和电聚合应用的介电调制纤维素纸/ PDMS摩擦生纳米发电机

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摘要

Achieving high output performance is the key in the development of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) for future versatile applications. In this study, a novel TENG assembled with porous cellulose paper and polydimethylsiloxane is demonstrated. Through dielectric modulation of the friction materials by the nanoparticles (i.e., BaTiO3, Ag), the triboelectric outputs increase significantly with the permittivity increase, which is attributed to the enhancement of the charge trapping capability and the surface charge density of the friction materials. The dielectric modulated TENG demonstrates a high output voltage of 88 V and a current of 8.3 mu A, corresponding to an output power of 141 mu W. Acting as a sensor unit, the TENG can successfully operate in a wireless transmission system, which can remotely monitor the machine operation and deliver the messages associated with finger movements. Moreover, the TENG can also perform as an efficient power source in an electropolymerization system for electropolymerizing polyaniline on a carbon nanotube electrode, holding a great potential to synthesize a high capacitance electrode for supercapacitors. This work provides a simple and efficient way to construct high performance TENGs and promotes their practical applications in the fields of wireless transmission and electropolymerization systems.
机译:实现高输出性能是开发摩擦电纳米发电机(TENG)的关键,以用于未来的多功能应用。在这项研究中,展示了一种新型TENG,其由多孔纤维素纸和聚二甲基硅氧烷组装而成。通过纳米粒子(即BaTiO3,Ag)对摩擦材料的介电调制,摩擦电输出随介电常数的增加而显着增加,这归因于电荷俘获能力和摩擦材料表面电荷密度的提高。经电介质调制的TENG具有88 V的高输出电压和8.3μA的电流,相当于141μW的输出功率。作为传感器单元,TENG可以在无线传输系统中成功运行,该系统可以远程监视机器操作并传递与手指运动有关的消息。此外,TENG还可以在电聚合系统中作为高效电源,用于在碳纳米管电极上进行电聚合聚苯胺,具有巨大的潜力,可以合成用于超级电容器的高电容电极。这项工作为构建高性能TENG提供了一种简单有效的方法,并促进了它们在无线传输和电聚合系统领域的实际应用。

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