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Recent Developments and Novel Applications of Thin Film, Light-Emitting Transistors

机译:薄膜,发光晶体管的最新发展和新颖应用

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摘要

Light-emitting field-effect transistors (LEFETs) combine switching and amplification with light emission and thus represent an interesting optoelectronic device. They are not limited anymore to a few examples and specific materials but are nearly universal for a wide range of semiconductors, from organic to inorganic and nanoscale. This review introduces the basic working principles of lateral unipolar and ambipolar LEFETs and discusses recent examples based on various solution-processed semiconducting materials. Applications beyond simple light emission are presented and possible future directions for light-emitting transistors with added functionalities are outlined.
机译:发光场效应晶体管(LEFET)与发光结合开关和放大,从而代表一个有趣的光电子器件。它们不再有限于少数例子和特定材料,但对于各种半导体,从有机到无机和纳米级,几乎是普遍的。本综述介绍了侧向单极和Ambipolar Lefets的基本工作原理,并基于各种溶液处理的半导体材料讨论了最近的示例。提出了超出了简单发光的应用,并且概述了具有附加功能的发光晶体管的未来方向。

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