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Sustainable Dough-Based Gel Electrolytes for Aqueous Energy Storage Devices

机译:用于含水储能装置的可持续面团凝胶电解质

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摘要

Polymer gel electrolytes are usually utilized in various energy storage devices due to their advantages of excellent ionic conductivity and outstanding mechanical properties. However, they are often not biodegradable and lose their flexibility and electrochemical performance during the dehydration/hydration process. Herein, sustainable dough-based gel electrolytes with high biosafety and environmental friendliness are developed. In the dough electrolytes, gluten molecules connect with each other through disulfide bonds to construct gluten network and water that contains abundant ions adheres on it to achieve a continuous ion transport pathway. Therefore, the dough electrolytes possess outstanding mechanical properties and excellent ionic conductivities. More impressively, they also exhibit the ability to recover their electrochemical and mechanical performance after dehydration/hydration cycles as well as the self-adhering, degradable, and edible behaviors. As a proof of concept, the dough electrolytes are used in supercapacitors and zinc-ion batteries. The resultant devices display comparable electrochemical performance in comparison with the counterparts with polymer gel electrolytes. Furthermore, the multiple functions of dough electrolytes are also integrated into the supercapacitors and zinc-ion batteries devices. This work provides a promising route to design highly sustainable gel electrolytes for different aqueous energy storage devices.
机译:由于它们优异的离子导电性和出色的机械性能,通常在各种能量存储装置中使用聚合物凝胶电解质。然而,它们通常不会在脱水/水合过程中失去其灵活性和电化学性能。在此,开发了具有高生物安全和环境友好性的可持续面团的凝胶电解质。在面团电解质中,麸质分子通过二硫键彼此连接,以构建含有丰富离子的含有丰富的麸质网络和水,以实现连续的离子输送途径。因此,面团电解质具有出色的机械性能和优异的离子导电性。更令人印象深刻,他们还表现出在脱水/水合循环之后恢复其电化学和机械性能的能力以及自粘,可降解和可食用的行为。作为概念证明,面团电解质用于超级电容器和锌离子电池。结果装置与具有聚合物凝胶电解质的对应物相比显示相当的电化学性能。此外,面团电解质的多种功能也集成到超级电容器和锌离子电池装置中。这项工作提供了一种希望为不同的储水装置设计高度可持续的凝胶电解质的有希望的路线。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2021年第14期|2009209.1-2009209.9|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Nankai Univ Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem Renewable Energy Convers & Storage Ctr Minist Educ Coll Chem Tianjin 300071 Peoples R China;

    Nankai Univ Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem Renewable Energy Convers & Storage Ctr Minist Educ Coll Chem Tianjin 300071 Peoples R China;

    Nankai Univ Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem Renewable Energy Convers & Storage Ctr Minist Educ Coll Chem Tianjin 300071 Peoples R China;

    Nankai Univ Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem Renewable Energy Convers & Storage Ctr Minist Educ Coll Chem Tianjin 300071 Peoples R China;

    Nankai Univ Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem Renewable Energy Convers & Storage Ctr Minist Educ Coll Chem Tianjin 300071 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    dough; gel electrolytes; supercapacitors; sustainable; zinc-ion batteries;

    机译:面团;凝胶电解质;超级电容器;可持续的;锌离子电池;
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