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All-Printed Green Micro-Supercapacitors Based on a Natural-derived Ionic Liquid for Flexible Transient Electronics

机译:基于自然衍生的离子液体的全印刷绿色微型超级电容器,用于柔性瞬态电子器件

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摘要

The fabrication and characterization of green, flexible, and ultra-thin supercapacitors that are able to operate above 1.5 V is reported, using an all-printed fabrication process. The devices are produced by aqueous spray casting of a natural-derived electrolyte ionogel composed by 2-hydroxyethyl cellulose and by the ionic liquid choline lactate, while the electrodes are composed of highly porous nanostructured carbon films deposited by supersonic cluster beam deposition (SCBD). The obtained supercapacitors (device thickness 10 mu m) are stable to bending and they possess power values up to 120 kW kg(-1). The combination of aqueous spray casting and SCBD constitutes a versatile, scalable, and eco-friendly fabrication process able to directly print interconnected elements suitable for transient electronic systems.
机译:使用全印刷的制造工艺报告了能够操作以上1.5V以上的绿色,柔性和超薄超级电容器的制造和表征。 该装置通过由2-羟乙基纤维素和离子液胆碱组成的天然衍生电解质离子凝胶的水性喷射浇铸生产,而电极由超声波簇束沉积(SCBD)沉积的高度多孔纳米结构碳膜组成。 得到的超级电容器(器件厚度<10μm)稳定弯曲,它们具有高达120 kW kg(-1)的功率值。 水性喷射铸件和SCBD的组合构成了能够直接打印适合于瞬态电子系统的互连元件的通用,可扩展和环保的制造工艺。

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