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Ultrathin Metal films for Transparent Electrodes of Flexible Optoelectronic Devices

机译:柔性光电器件透明电极用超薄金属膜

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摘要

The need for the development of transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) supported on flexible polymer substrates has explosively increased in response to flexible polymer-based photovoltaic and display technologies; these TCEs replace conventional indium tin oxide (ITO) that exhibits poor performance on heat-sensitive polymers. An efficient, flexible TCE is required to exhibit high electrical conductance and high optical transmittance, as well as excellent mechanical flexibility and long-term stability, simultaneously. Recent advances in technologies utilizing an ultrathin noble-metal film in a dielectric/metal/dielectric structure, or its derivatives, have attracted attention as promising alternatives that can satisfy the requirements of flexible TCEs. This review will survey the background knowledge and recent updates of synthetic strategies and design rules toward highly efficient, flexible TCEs based on ultrathin metal films, with a special focus on the principal features and available methodologies involved in the fabrication of highly transparent, conductive, ultrathin noble-metal films. This survey will also cover the practical applications of TCEs to flexible organic solar cells and light-emitting diodes.
机译:响应于基于柔性聚合物的光伏和显示技术,对开发支撑在柔性聚合物基底上的透明导电电极(TCE)的需求激增。这些传统文化表现形式取代了传统的铟锡氧化物(ITO),后者对热敏聚合物的性能不佳。需要一种有效的,柔性的TCE,以同时显示出高电导率和高透光率,以及优异的机械柔韧性和长期稳定性。在电介质/金属/电介质结构中使用超薄贵金属膜或其衍生物的技术的最新进展吸引了人们的注意,因为它们可以满足柔性TCE的要求。这篇综述将调查背景知识以及基于超薄金属膜的高效,柔性TCE的合成策略和设计规则的最新更新,特别关注制造高度透明,导电,超薄的主要特征和可用方法贵金属膜。该调查还将涵盖传统文化表现形式在柔性有机太阳能电池和发光二极管中的实际应用。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2017年第18期|1606641.1-1606641.21|共21页
  • 作者

    Yun Jungheum;

  • 作者单位

    Korea Inst Mat Sci, Surface Technol Div, Chang Won 51508, Gyeongnam, South Korea;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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