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Surface Nanometer-Scale Patterning in Realizing Large-Scale Ordered Arrays of Metallic Nanoshells with Well-Defined Structures and Controllable Properties

机译:实现具有良好定义的结构和可控制的特性的金属纳米壳的大型有序阵列的表面纳米级图案化

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摘要

Surface patterns of nanoshell arrays play an important role in diverse applications including surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensors, lithium-ion batteries, solar cells, and optical devices. This paper describes an innovative surface nanopatterning technique for realizing large-scale ordered arrays of metallic spherical nanoshells with well-defined structures. Ag nanoshell arrays are prepared using polystyrene sphere templates by an electrophoretic process in Ag colloidal solutions. The fabricated Ag nanoshell arrays have a high controllability of the structural parameters, including the diameter, the surface roughness, and the intershell spacing, giving rise to the tunable properties of nanoshell arrays. As an example, tunable SERS and localized surface plasmon resonance of the nanoshell arrays are demonstrated by controlling the structural parameters. The surface nanopatterning technique shown in this paper is a general fabrication process in achieving not only metallic nanoshell arrays, but also nanoshell arrays of semiconductors and metallic oxides.
机译:纳米壳阵列的表面图案在包括表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)传感器,锂离子电池,太阳能电池和光学设备在内的各种应用中起着重要作用。本文介绍了一种创新的表面纳米图案化技术,该技术可实现具有明确结构的金属球形纳米壳的大规模有序排列。 Ag纳米壳阵列是使用聚苯乙烯球模板通过在Ag胶体溶液中的电泳过程制备的。所制造的Ag纳米壳阵列具有高度可控制的结构参数,包括直径,表面粗糙度和壳间间距,从而产生了纳米壳阵列的可调性质。例如,通过控制结构参数证明了纳米壳阵列的可调SERS和局部表面等离子体共振。本文显示的表面纳米图案化技术是一种通用的制造工艺,不仅可以实现金属纳米壳阵列,而且可以实现半导体和金属氧化物的纳米壳阵列。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Functional Materials》 |2010年第15期|P.2527-2533|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Anhui Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei 230031 (China) Institute of Materials Physics and Center for Nanotechnology University of Muenster Muenster 48149 (Germany);

    rnKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Anhui Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei 230031 (China);

    rnThe Third Department Institute of Chemical Defence Beijing 102205 (China);

    rnInstitute of Materials Physics and Center for Nanotechnology University of Muenster Muenster 48149 (Germany) Institute of Nanochemistry and Nanobiology Shanghai University Shanghai 201800 (China);

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