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首页> 外文期刊>Advanced Materials for Optics and Electronics >High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes
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High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes

机译:具有形态学控制的碳纳米管/ Nafion纳米复合电极的离子聚合物致动器的高机电响应

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摘要

Recent advances in fabricating controlled-morphology vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VA-CNTs) with ultrahigh volume fraction create unique opportunities for markedly improving the electromechanical performance of ionic polymer conductor network composite (IPCNC) actuators. Continuous paths through inter-VA-CNT channels allow fast ion transport, and high electrical conduction of the aligned CNTs in the composite electrodes lead to fast device actuation speed (>10% strain/second). One critical issue in developing advanced actuator materials is how to suppress the strain that does not contribute to the actuation (unwanted strain) thereby reducing actuation efficiency. Here, experiments demonstrate that the VA-CNTs give an anisotropic elastic response in the composite electrodes, which suppresses the unwanted strain and markedly enhances the actuation strain (>8% strain under 4 V). The results reported here suggest pathways for optimizing the electrode morphology in IPCNCs using ultrahigh volume fraction VA-CNTs to further enhanced performance.
机译:制备具有超高体积分数的可控形态垂直排列的碳纳米管(VA-CNT)的最新进展为显着改善离子聚合物导体网络复合材料(IPCNC)致动器的机电性能创造了独特的机会。通过VA-CNT间通道的连续路径可实现快速的离子传输,并且复合电极中对齐的CNT的高电导率可实现快速的设备驱动速度(> 10%应变/秒)。开发先进的致动器材料的一个关键问题是如何抑制对致动没有影响的应变(有害应变),从而降低致动效率。在此,实验表明,VA-CNT在复合电极中具有各向异性的弹性响应,从而抑制了不必要的应变并显着增强了驱动应变(在4 V下> 8%应变)。此处报道的结果提出了使用超高体积分数VA-CNT优化IPCNC中电极形态的途径,以进一步提高性能。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Materials for Optics and Electronics》 |2010年第19期|p.3266-3271|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Electrical Engineering The Pennsylvania State University University Park, PA 16802 (USA);

    rnDepartment of Electrical Engineering The Pennsylvania State University University Park, PA 16802 (USA);

    rnDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139 (USA) Department of Aeronautical Engineering Istanbul Technical University Maslak, Istanbul 34469 (Turkey);

    rnDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139 (USA);

    rnDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering The Pennsylvania State University University Park, PA 16802 (USA);

    rnDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139 (USA);

    rnDepartment of Electrical Engineering The Pennsylvania State University University Park, PA 16802 (USA);

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