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Supramolecular Functional Materials: A National Research Program Paves the Way to the Scientific Future

机译:超分子功能材料:一项国家研究计划为科学的未来铺平了道路

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摘要

Major advances in science and technology are arising from research on nanometer-sized objects. This amazingly tiny dimension with promising new size-dependent physical properties is being approached from two sides. Coming from "top down", the size of objects is continuously reduced by improved physical manipulation tools. The complementary chemical "bottom up" approach assembles molecules as tiny, but perfectly designable building blocks into larger nanoscale objects. Furthermore, molecules are not only ideal structural building blocks, but they also provide additional functions which can be purposefully combined in the final assembly. The scientific challenge and the impressive potential of this supramolecular approach for designing future functional materials has not only led to a strong international competition, but also produced a new challenge to the Swiss research community. In this spirit, the National Research Program (NRP) "Supramolecular Functional Materials" has been launched to strengthen the foundation for creating new functional materials and improving the national position in the international race for new discoveries and great innovations.
机译:科学和技术的重大进步来自对纳米尺寸物体的研究。从两个方面着手研究具有惊人的微小尺寸以及新的与尺寸相关的物理特性。从“自上而下”开始,通过改进的物理操作工具不断减小了对象的大小。互补的化学“自下而上”方法将分子作为微小但可完美设计的构件组装成较大的纳米级物体。此外,分子不仅是理想的结构组成部分,而且还提供了可以在最终组装中有目的地结合的其他功能。这种超分子方法在设计未来功能材料方面的科学挑战和巨大潜力不仅导致了激烈的国际竞争,也给瑞士研究界带来了新的挑战。本着这种精神,启动了国家研究计划(NRP)“超分子功能材料”,以加强创造新功能材料的基础,并提高在新发现和重大创新国际竞赛中的国家地位。

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