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Electrical Switching and Bistability in Organic/ Polymeric Thin Films and Memory Devices

机译：有机/聚合物薄膜和存储设备中的电开关和双稳态

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Recently, films created by incorporating metallic nanoparticles into organic or polymeric materials have demonstrated electrical bistability, as well as the memory effect, when subjected to an electrical bias. Organic and polymeric digital memory devices based on this bistable electronic behavior have emerged as a viable technology in the field of organic electronics. These devices exhibit fast response speeds and can form multiple-layer stacking structures, demonstrating that organic memory devices possess a high potential to become flexible, ultrafast, and ultrahigh-density memory devices. This behavior is believed to be related to charge storage in the organic or polymer film, where devices are able to exhibit two different states of conductivity often separated by several orders of magnitude. By defining the two states as "1" and "0", it is now possible to create digital memory devices with this technology. This article reviews electrically bistable devices developed in our laboratory. Our research has stimulated strong interest in this area worldwide. The research by other laboratories is reviewed as well.
机译：近来，当将金属纳米颗粒掺入有机或聚合物材料中而制成的薄膜在受到电偏压时表现出电双稳性以及记忆效应。基于这种双稳态电子行为的有机和聚合物数字存储设备已经成为有机电子领域中的一种可行技术。这些设备显示出快速的响应速度，并且可以形成多层堆叠结构，这表明有机存储设备具有成为柔性，超快速和超高密度存储设备的巨大潜力。据信这种行为与有机或聚合物膜中的电荷存储有关，其中器件能够表现出通常以几个数量级分开的两种不同的电导率状态。通过将两个状态定义为“ 1”和“ 0”，现在可以使用该技术创建数字存储设备。本文回顾了在我们实验室开发的双稳电子设备。我们的研究激发了全世界对该领域的浓厚兴趣。其他实验室的研究也得到了审查。

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