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The Rise of Hydrogen Peroxide as the Main Product by Metal-Free Catalysis in Oxygen Reductions

机译:无金属催化氧还原中主要产物过氧化氢的增加

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摘要

One of the recent trends in electrocatalytic reactions involves the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), where a new paradigm has been shaped to exploit this reaction for the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). H2O2 is a very versatile chemical of high commercial value, prepared currently through poorly sustainable processes. The emergence of metal-free carbon catalysts for the selective synthesis of H2O2 is expected to revolutionize ORR research, beckoning at the development of new industrial schemes. The complexities of the mechanism and the factors dominating the selectivity of the process have been unveiled through a combination of theoretical and experimental studies.
机译:电催化反应的最新趋势之一是氧还原反应(ORR),在该反应中已形成了新的范式以利用该反应来合成过氧化氢(H2O2)。 H2O2是一种非常通用的化学品,具有很高的商业价值,目前通过可持续性差的过程制备。选择性地合成H2O2的无金属碳催化剂的出现,有望掀起ORR研究的革命,并吸引着新的工业计划的发展。通过理论和实验研究相结合,揭示了机理的复杂性和决定工艺选择性的因素。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Materials》 |2019年第13期|1802920.1-1802920.5|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Trieste, INSTM, Dept Chem & Pharmaceut Sci, Via L Giorgieri 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy;

    Univ Trieste, INSTM, Dept Chem & Pharmaceut Sci, Via L Giorgieri 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy|Univ Trieste, ICCOM CNR, Via L Giorgieri 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy;

    Univ Trieste, INSTM, Dept Chem & Pharmaceut Sci, Via L Giorgieri 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy|CIC biomaGUNE, Carbon Nanobiotechnol Lab, Paseo Miramon 182, Donostia San Sebastian 20009, Spain|Ikerbasque, Basque Fdn Sci, Bilbao 48013, Spain;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    carbon nanoforms; hydrogen peroxide; metal-free catalysis; oxygen reduction reaction;

    机译:碳纳米形式;过氧化氢;无金属催化;氧还原反应;

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