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Recent Advances in 1D Stretchable Electrodes and Devices for Textile and Wearable Electronics: Materials, Fabrications, and Applications

机译:一维可伸缩电极和纺织和可穿戴电子设备的最新进展:材料,制造和应用

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摘要

Research on wearable electronic devices that can be directly integrated into daily textiles or clothes has been explosively grown holding great potential for various practical wearable applications. These wearable electronic devices strongly demand 1D electronic devices that are light-weight, weavable, highly flexible, stretchable, and adaptable to comport to frequent deformations during usage in daily life. To this end, the development of 1D electrodes with high stretchability and electrical performance is fundamentally essential. Herein, the recent process of 1D stretchable electrodes for wearable and textile electronics is described, focusing on representative conductive materials, fabrication techniques for 1D stretchable electrodes with high performance, and designs and applications of various 1D stretchable electronic devices. To conclude, discussions are presented regarding limitations and perspectives of current materials and devices in terms of performance and scientific understanding that should be considered for further advances.
机译:可以直接集成到日常纺织品或衣服中的可穿戴电子设备的研究呈爆炸性增长,在各种实际可穿戴应用中具有巨大潜力。这些可穿戴电子设备强烈要求一维电子设备轻巧,可编织,高度灵活,可拉伸,并且适于在日常生活中适应频繁变形的情况。为此,根本上必须开发具有高拉伸性和电性能的一维电极。在此,描述了用于可穿戴和纺织电子设备的一维可拉伸电极的最新工艺,重点是代表性的导电材料,具有高性能的一维可拉伸电极的制造技术以及各种一维可拉伸电子设备的设计和应用。总而言之,就性能和科学理解方面就当前材料和设备的局限性和前景进行了讨论,应进一步加以考虑。

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