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首页> 外文期刊>Advanced Materials >Conjugated Polyelectrolytes Bearing Various Ion Densities: Spontaneous Dipole Generation, Pol ing-Induced Dipole Alignment, and Interfacial Energy Barrier Control for Optoelectronic Device Applications
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Conjugated Polyelectrolytes Bearing Various Ion Densities: Spontaneous Dipole Generation, Pol ing-Induced Dipole Alignment, and Interfacial Energy Barrier Control for Optoelectronic Device Applications

机译:具有各种离子密度的共轭聚电解质:自发偶极子产生,极化诱导的偶极子对准和光电器件应用的界面能垒控制

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摘要

Conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs) with p-delocalized main backbones and ionic pendant groups are intensively studied as interfacial layers for efficient polymer-based optoelectronic devices (POEDs) because they facilitate facile control of charge injection/extraction barriers. Here, a simple and effective method of performing precise interfacial energy level adjustment is presented by employing CPEs with different thicknesses and various ion densities under electric poling to realize efficient charge injection/extraction of POEDs. The effects of the CPE ion densities and electric (positive or negative) poling on the energy level tuning process are investigated by measuring the open-circuit voltages and current densities of devices with the structure indium tin oxide/zinc oxide/CPE/organic active layer/molybdenum oxide/gold while changing the CPE film thickness. The performances of inverted polymer light-emitting diodes and inverted polymer solar cells are remarkably improved by precisely controlling the interfacial energy level matching using optimum CPE conditions.
机译:作为高效聚合物基光电器件(POED)的界面层,对带有p-离域主骨架和离子侧基的共轭聚电解质(CPE)进行了深入研究,因为它们有助于方便地控制电荷注入/提取壁垒。在这里,提出了一种简单有效的方法,可以通过在电极化条件下采用不同厚度和离子密度的CPE来实现精确的界面能级调节,从而实现POED的高效电荷注入/提取。通过测量具有氧化铟锡/氧化锌/ CPE /有机活性层结构的器件的开路电压和电流密度,研究了CPE离子密度和电(正或负)极化对能级调谐过程的影响。 /氧化钼/金,同时更改CPE膜的厚度。通过使用最佳CPE条件精确控制界面能级匹配,可以显着改善反向聚合物发光二极管和反向聚合物太阳能电池的性能。

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