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Frontiers In Nanoparticle Research: Toward Greater Complexity Of Structure And Function Of Nanomaterials

机译：纳米颗粒研究的前沿领域：纳米材料的结构和功能越来越复杂

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摘要

The discovery of quantum size effects and methods of manufacturing of nanoparticles (NPs) can be described as two of the central scientific events in recent scientific as well as technological history. The inaugural Kavli Prize in Nanoscience (2008) was awarded jointly to Louis E. Brus, of Columbia University, US, and Sumio Iijima, of Meijo University in Japan, for their respective discoveries of colloidal semiconductor nanocrys-tals, also known as quantum dots, and carbon nanotubes." This is an important recognition of the importance of the discovery of nanometer scale materials, which has created a whole new field of research. Since their discovery there has been a tremendous advancement in the fabrication techniques of diverse range of NPs. Syntheses of metallic, semiconductor, and magnetic NPs with different functionalities typically follow the same scheme as was suggested by Louis Brus and Arnim Henglein at the beginning of the NP era.
机译：量子尺寸效应的发现和纳米粒子（NPs）的制造方法的描述可以描述为近期科学和技术史中的两个主要科学事件。最初的Kavli纳米科学奖（2008）分别授予美国哥伦比亚大学的Louis E. Brus和日本Meijo大学的Iumima Sumio Iijima，以分别发现胶体半导体纳米晶体（也称为量子点）。 ”，这是对发现纳米级材料的重要性的重要认识，它创造了一个全新的研究领域。自从发现以来，在各种NP的制造技术方面有了巨大的进步。具有不同功能的金属，半导体和磁性NP的合成通常遵循与NP时代开始时Louis Brus和Arnim Henglein所建议的相同方案。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Materials》 |2008年第22期|p.4221-4222|共2页
  • 作者

    Nicholas A; Kotov; Francesco Stellacci;

  • 作者单位

    Departments of Chemical Engineering, Materials Science and Engineering and Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Ml 48109 (USA);

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 工程材料学;
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