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Highly Oriented and Ordered Arrays from Block Copolymers via Solvent Evaporation

机译:通过溶剂蒸发从嵌段共聚物中获得高度定向和有序的阵列

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摘要

The use of self-assembly to obtain well-ordered structures has attracted increasing interest due to the ease of accessing complex structures with small feature sizes. Block copolymers comprised of chemically distinct polymers covalently joined at one end self-assemble into well-defined, ordered arrays of nanoscopic domains ranging from spheres to cylinders to lamellae, depending on the volume fraction of the components. The absolute size of the domains is defined by the molecular weight of the copolymer and the strength of the segmental interactions between the blocks. Functionality can also be introduced in the copolymer chains, which opens pathways to multilength scale ordering and, consequently, hierarchical ordering.
机译:由于易于访问具有小特征尺寸的复杂结构,使用自组装获得井井有条的结构引起了越来越多的兴趣。由化学性质不同的聚合物组成的嵌段共聚物,在一端共价结合,自组装成定义明确的有序排列的纳米域,从球体到圆柱体再到薄片,取决于组分的体积分数。区域的绝对尺寸由共聚物的分子量和嵌段之间的链段相互作用的强度定义。也可以将功能性引入共聚物链中,这打开了通向多长度尺度排序并因此实现分层排序的途径。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced Materials》 |2004年第3期|p. 226-231|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Polymer Science Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003 (USA);

    Department of Polymer Science Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003 (USA);

    Department of Polymer Science Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003 (USA);

    Department of Polymer Science Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003 (USA);

    Department of Polymer Science Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003 (USA);

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 工程材料学;
  • 关键词

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