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Properties and relationship between solar eruptive flares and Coronal Mass Ejections during rising phase of Solar Cycles 23 and 24

机译:太阳周期23和24上升阶段太阳爆发耀斑的性质及与日冕物质抛射的关系

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摘要

Statistical relationship between major flares and the associated CMEs during rising phases of Solar Cycles 23 and 24 are studied. Totally more than 6000 and 10,000 CMEs were observed by SOHO/LASCO (Solar and Heliospheric Observatory/Large Angle Spectro-metric Coronagraph) during 23rd [May 1996-June 2002] and 24th [December 2008-December 2014] solar cycles, respectively. In particular, we studied the relationship between properties of flares and CMEs using the limb events (longitude 70-85°) to avoid projection effects of CMEs and partial occultation of flares that occurred near 90°. After selecting a sample of limb flares, we used certain spatial and temporal constraints to find the flare-CME pairs. Using these constraints, we compiled 129 events in Solar Cycle 23 and 92 events in Solar Cycle 24. We compared the flare-CME relationship in the two solar cycles and no significant differences are found between the two cycles. We only found out that the CME mean width was slightly larger and the CME mean acceleration was slightly higher in cycle 24, and that there was somewhat a better relation between flare flux and CME deceleration in cycle 24 than in cycle 23.
机译:研究了太阳周期23和24上升阶段主要耀斑与相关CME之间的统计关系。 SOHO / LASCO(太阳和日球天文台/大角度光谱日冕仪)分别在第23个[1996年5月至2002年6月]和第24个[2008年12月至2014年12月]观测到了6000多个和10,000个CME。尤其是,我们使用肢体事件(经度70-85°)研究了耀斑与CME的特性之间的关系,以避免CME的投射效应和90°附近发生的耀斑的部分掩盖。在选择四分之一耀斑的样本后,我们使用了某些时空约束来找到耀斑-CME对。利用这些约束,我们在太阳周期23中编辑了129个事件,在太阳周期24中编辑了92个事件。我们比较了两个太阳周期中耀斑与CME的关系,两个周期之间没有发现显着差异。我们仅发现,在第24周期中CME的平均宽度稍大,在CME中的平均加速度稍高,并且第24周期的耀斑通量和CME减速之间的关系比第23周期更好。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Advances in space research》 |2018年第1期|540-551|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Physics, Arul Anandhar College, Karumathur 625514, Madurai, India;

    Department of Physics, Arul Anandhar College, Karumathur 625514, Madurai, India;

    School of Space Research, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 446-701, Republic of Korea;

    Faculty of Geodesy, Hear Observatory, Zagreb, Croatia;

    Department of Science & Humanities, Rathinam Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Coronal Mass Ejection (CME); Flare;

    机译:冠状物质抛射(CME);耀斑;

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