首页> 外文期刊>Aerobiologia >Indoor and outdoor pollen concentrations in private and public spaces during the Betula pollen season
【24h】

Indoor and outdoor pollen concentrations in private and public spaces during the Betula pollen season

机译:桦木花粉季节私人和公共场所的室内和室外花粉浓度

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Although the number of studies of pollen concentrations inside and outside buildings is increasing, little is known about the efficiency of penetration of pollen from outdoor to indoor air, and further. We studied indoor and outdoor pollen concentrations in the town of Lappeenranta and in the municipality of Rautjaervi in SE Finland from May 3-23, 2004, i.e. throughout the Betula pollen season, and assessed the risk of exposure to pollen grains. Pollen concentrations were measured inside and outside a block of flats, a detached house, and the regional central hospital, using rotorod-type samplers; in the town of Joutseno data were compared with Burkard counts. Outdoor concentrations of Betula pollen grains ranged between low and abundant (0-855 grains m~(-3)). The corresponding indoor concentrations near the main front doors varied from low to moderate (0-17 grains m~(-3)) in the central hospital and were low ( < 10 grains m~(-3)) in both residential buildings. Indoor concentrations further from the main front door were low ( < 10 grains m~(-3)) at all study sites. The concentrations of Betula pollen decreased substantially from outdoors to indoors, and further toward the centre of the building, probably indicating relatively poor penetrating properties of the pollen grains and/or the short-lived presence of pollen grains in indoor air. The concentrations of Betula pollen inside the buildings during the peak flowering period were mostly at a level barely inducing reactions even in the most sensitive persons.
机译:尽管建筑物内外的花粉浓度研究的数量正在增加,但是关于花粉从室外空气向室内空气的渗透效率知之甚少。我们研究了2004年5月3日至23日在芬兰东南部拉彭兰塔(Lappeenranta)镇和拉特耶尔维(Rautjaervi)市的室内和室外花粉浓度,即在整个桦树花粉季节,并评估了暴露于花粉粒的风险。使用旋翼式采样器在一个公寓楼,一栋独立房屋和地区中心医院内外测量花粉浓度。在Joutseno镇,将数据与Burkard计数进行了比较。桦木花粉粒的室外浓度介于低和丰富之间(0-855粒m〜(-3))。在中央医院,主要前门附近的室内浓度从低到中等(0-17粒m〜(-3)),在两栋住宅楼中都较低(<10粒m〜(-3))。在所有研究地点,距离前门较远的室内浓度都较低(<10谷物m〜(-3))。桦木花粉的浓度从室外到室内,并进一步向建筑物中心大幅降低,这可能表明花粉颗粒的渗透性相对较差和/或室内空气中花粉颗粒的存在时间较短。在开花高峰期,建筑物内部的桦木花粉浓度即使在最敏感的人中,也大多几乎不引起反应。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号