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首页> 外文期刊>Aerobiologia >Airborne Ascomycotina on the island of Crete: Seasonal patterns based on an 8-year volumetric survey
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Airborne Ascomycotina on the island of Crete: Seasonal patterns based on an 8-year volumetric survey

机译：克里特岛上的机载子囊菌：基于8年体积调查的季节性模式

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An 8-year study was conducted on the island of Crete in order to identify airborne ascospores and to determine their seasonal pattern. A Burkard 7-day, volumetric spore-trap was continuously operated in the city of Irakleion - located in the center of the island-from 1994 through 2001. Relatively "high" ascospore counts (20 - 48 spores/m~3) were obtained from mid-spring through summer, while the rest of the year exhibited lower activity (8-16 spores/m~3). The predominant ascospores identified were those of Leptosphaeria and Chaetomium; their concentrations varied from 1 or 2 spores up to a few dozens of spores/m~3. Other spores encountered sporadically were: Ascobolus, Endophragmiella, Didymella, Diatrypaceae, Leptosphaerulina, Massaria, Pleospora, Sporormiella, Xylaria. The mean daily concentration of all identified ascospores was 30/m~3 for the entire study period, corresponding to 13.9% of the total fungal load. Ascospores have been recognized as important inhalant allergens and have been implicated as contributing to symptoms of both rhinitis and asthma.
机译：在克里特岛上进行了为期8年的研究，目的是确定空气中的子囊孢子并确定其季节性模式。 1994年至2001年，位于岛中心的伊拉克利翁市连续运行了Burkard 7天的定量孢子阱。相对较高的子囊孢子计数（20-48个孢子/ m〜3）从春季中期到夏季，一年中其余时间表现出较低的活性（8-16孢子/ m〜3）。鉴定出的主要子囊孢是Leptosphaeria和Chaetomium。它们的浓度范围从1或2个孢子到几十个孢子/ m〜3。偶发遇到的其他孢子有：Ascobolus，Endophragmiella，Didymella，Ditrypaceae，Leptosphaerulina，Massaria，Pleospora，Sporormiella，Xylaria。在整个研究期间，所有鉴定出的子囊孢子的日平均浓度为30 / m〜3，相当于总真菌负荷的13.9％。子囊孢子已被认为是重要的吸入性过敏原，并被暗示与引起鼻炎和哮喘的症状有关。

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