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Aerobiology of Cupressaceae in Porto city, Portugal

机译:葡萄牙波尔图柏科的生物学

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摘要

In the last years, pollen-related respiratory allergies have increased worldwide. In the case of Cupressaceae pollen, allergy symptoms appearing during the winter are often confused with generic respiratory diseases such as the common cold, influenza syndrome, among others. The aim of our study was to monitor the atmospheric of Cupressaceae pollen in the city of Porto, investigate its diurnal variation, as well as find the meteorological factors influencing its atmospheric concentration. Airborne pollen sampling was performed using a 7-day Hirst-type volumetric spore trap for 5years (2013-2017). Cupressaceae main pollen season, interannual and diurnal variations, as well as correlations with the meteorological parameters were determined. During the study period, 2015 was the year that registered the highest annual pollen concentration, while 2016 presented the lowest. Cupressaceae pollen season occurred during the winter, being February the month with the highest concentration. The diurnal distribution pattern presents a well-defined peak concentration in the morning hours (9 a.m.-12 a.m.), which decays abruptly in the early afternoon. Finally, airborne pollen concentration and meteorological factors presented significant correlations, with temperature being the most influent variable.
机译:在过去的几年中,与花粉有关的呼吸道过敏在世界范围内有所增加。就柏科花粉而言,冬季出现的过敏症状常常与普通呼吸道疾病(例如普通感冒,流感综合症)相混淆。我们的研究目的是监测波尔图市的柏科花粉的大气,调查其日变化,并找出影响其大气浓度的气象因素。使用7天的Hirst型容积式孢子阱进行了5年(2013-2017年)的空气传播花粉采样。确定了柏科的主要花粉季节,年际和昼夜变化以及与气象参数的相关性。在研究期间,2015年是年度花粉浓度最高的年份,而2016年的年度最低。柏科的花粉季节发生在冬季,浓度最高的月份是2月。日间分布模式在早晨(上午9点至上午12点)呈现出明确定义的峰值浓度,并在午后突然衰减。最后,机载花粉浓度与气象因素呈显着相关性,其中温度是影响最大的变量。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Aerobiologia》 |2019年第1期|97-103|共7页
  • 作者

    Gomes C.; Ribeiro H.; Abreu I.;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Porto, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Rua Campo Alegre S-N, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal;

    Univ Porto, Inst Earth Sci, Pole Fac Sci, Rua Campo Alegre 687, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal;

    Univ Porto, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Rua Campo Alegre S-N, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal|Univ Porto, Inst Earth Sci, Pole Fac Sci, Rua Campo Alegre 687, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Cupressaceae; Hourly distribution; Meteorological factors; Main pollen season;

    机译:柏科;小时分布;气象因子;主要花粉季节;

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