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Scheduling Second-Order Computational Load in Master-Slave Paradigm

机译:主从范式中的二阶计算负荷调度

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Scheduling divisible loads with the nonlinear computational complexity is a challenging task as the recursive equations are nonlinear and it is difficult to find closed-form expression for processing time and load fractions. In this study we attempt to address a divisible load scheduling problem for computational loads having second-order computational complexity in a master-slave paradigm with nonblocking mode of communication. First, we develop algebraic means of determining the optimal size of load fractions assigned to the processors in the network using a mild assumption on communication-to-computation speed ratio. We use numerical simulation to verify the closeness of the proposed solution. Like in earlier works which consider processing loads with first-order computational complexity, we study the conditions for optimal sequence and arrangements using the closed-form expression for optimal processing time. Our finding reveals that the condition for optimal sequence and arrangements for second-order computational loads are the same as that of linear computational loads. This scheduling algorithm can be used for aerospace applications such as Hough transform for image processing and pattern recognition using hidden Markov model (HMM).
机译:使用非线性计算复杂性来调度可分割载荷是一项艰巨的任务,因为递归方程是非线性的,并且很难找到用于处理时间和载荷分数的闭合形式的表达式。在本研究中,我们尝试解决具有非阻塞通信模式的主从范式中具有二阶计算复杂性的计算负载的可分负载调度问题。首先,我们使用代数计算方法,使用对通信与计算速度之比的温和假设来确定分配给网络中处理器的负载分数的最佳大小。我们使用数值模拟来验证所提出解决方案的接近性。就像在较早的工作中考虑处理具有一阶计算复杂性的工作一样,我们使用封闭形式的表达式来研究最优序列和排列的条件,从而获得最优处理时间。我们的发现表明,二阶计算负载的最佳顺序和排列条件与线性计算负载的条件相同。该调度算法可用于航空航天应用,例如使用隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)进行图像处理和模式识别的霍夫变换。

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